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High-fidelity preparation, gates, memory and readout of a trapped-ion quantum bit

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arxiv 1403.1524 v3 pith:L3633AGB submitted 2014-03-06 quant-ph

classification quant-ph
keywords fidelitymemorypreparationquantumqubitreadoutsingle-qubittrapped-ion
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We implement all single-qubit operations with fidelities significantly above the minimum threshold required for fault-tolerant quantum computing, using a trapped-ion qubit stored in hyperfine "atomic clock" states of $^{43}$Ca$^+$. We measure a combined qubit state preparation and single-shot readout fidelity of 99.93%, a memory coherence time of $T^*_2=50$ seconds, and an average single-qubit gate fidelity of 99.9999%. These results are achieved in a room-temperature microfabricated surface trap, without the use of magnetic field shielding or dynamic decoupling techniques to overcome technical noise.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Coherent collective response in many-qubit systems for dark matter detection

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Ramsey interferometry on large arrays of unentangled qubits achieves dark-matter sensitivity scaling as 1/sqrt(N), enabling projected bounds competitive with or better than existing limits for N greater than or equal ...

  2. Error-Resilient Fast Entangling Gates for Scalable Ion-Trap Quantum Processors

    quant-ph 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    An error-resilient gate search scheme using multi-objective optimization and pulse symmetries enables microsecond two-qubit gates with fidelities approaching 99.9% in linear ion traps of up to 50 ions.

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