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Backgrounds and sensitivity of the NEXT double beta decay experiment

Instrumentation and Detectors · Submitted 24 Oct 2014

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim In this way we can predict the background rate of $ 5\times10^{-4}\ $counts/(keV kg yr), and a sensitivity to the Majorana neutrino mass down to 100 meV after a 5-years run of NEXT100.

how it is stated · asserted 0.80 read the record →

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arXiv ID1410.6699 (version 1)
Pith IDO332BQUB, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationJ.J. G\'omez-Cadenas (for the NEXT Collaboration), J. Martin-Albo, J. Mu\~noz Vidal, M. Nebot-Guinot, P. Ferrario. "Backgrounds and sensitivity of the NEXT double beta decay experiment." arXiv:1410.6699 (2014). https://pith.science/paper/O332BQUB
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The compiled record

The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13-20260917 via OpenRouter, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 5,156 input tokens, $0.0002 reported.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.03 · states limitation 0.14 · human participants 0.02 · controlled comparison 0.03 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.98 · compares with prior results 0.10 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v1. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

NEXT (Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon TPC) is a neutrinoless double-beta (\beta \beta 0\nu) decay experiment that will operate at the Canfranc Underground Laboratory (LSC). It is an electroluminescent high-pressure gaseous xenon Time Projection Chamber (TPC) with separate read-out planes for calorimetry and tracking. Energy resolution and background suppression are the two key features of any neutrinoless double beta decay experiment. NEXT has both good energy resolution (<1% FWHM) at the Q value of $^{136} $Xe and an extra handle for background identification provided by track reconstruction. With the background model of NEXT, based on the detector simulation and the evaluation of the detector radiopurity, we can determine the sensitivity to a measurement of the \beta\beta 2\nu\ mode in NEW and to a \beta\beta 0\nu\ search in NEXT100. In this way we can predict the background rate of $ 5\times10^{-4}\ $counts/(keV kg yr), and a sensitivity to the Majorana neutrino mass down to 100 meV after a 5-years run of NEXT100.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 NEXT (Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon TPC) is a neutrinoless double-beta (\beta \beta 0\nu) decay experiment that will operate at the Canfranc Underground Laboratory (LSC). background 0.51 0.17 0.02 asserted 1.00
s1 It is an electroluminescent high-pressure gaseous xenon Time Projection Chamber (TPC) with separate read-out planes for calorimetry and tracking. method 0.96 0.26 0.03 asserted 1.00
s2 Energy resolution and background suppression are the two key features of any neutrinoless double beta decay experiment. background 1.00 0.07 0.04 asserted 1.00
s3 NEXT has both good energy resolution (<1% FWHM) at the Q value of $^{136} $Xe and an extra handle for background identification provided by track reconstruction. method 0.45 0.54 0.10 asserted 1.00
s4 With the background model of NEXT, based on the detector simulation and the evaluation of the detector radiopurity, we can determine the sensitivity to a measurement of the \beta\beta 2\nu\ mode in NEW and to a \beta\beta 0\nu\ search in NEXT100. method 0.88 0.80 0.12 asserted 0.58
s5 In this way we can predict the background rate of $ 5\times10^{-4}\ $counts/(keV kg yr), and a sensitivity to the Majorana neutrino mass down to 100 meV after a 5-years run of NEXT100. result 1.00 0.82 0.68 asserted 0.80

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: simulation study 0.93 · evidence from simulation or computation 1.00.

What was examined, and what was not

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not examined
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  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers
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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

NEXT (Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon TPC) is a neutrinoless double-beta (\beta \beta 0\nu) decay experiment that will operate at the Canfranc Underground Laboratory (LSC). It is an electroluminescent high-pressure gaseous xenon Time Projection Chamber (TPC) with separate read-out planes for calorimetry and tracking. Energy resolution and background suppression are the two key features of any neutrinoless double beta decay experiment. NEXT has both good energy resolution (<1% FWHM) at the Q value of $^{136} $Xe and an extra handle for background identification provided by track reconstruction. With the background model of NEXT, based on the detector simulation and the evaluation of the detector radiopurity, we can determine the sensitivity to a measurement of the \beta\beta 2\nu\ mode in NEW and to a \beta\beta 0\nu\ search in NEXT100. In this way we can predict the background rate of $ 5\times10^{-4}\ $counts/(keV kg yr), and a sensitivity to the Majorana neutrino mass down to 100 meV after a 5-years run of NEXT100.

Human review
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3 arXiv papers cite this in 4 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Papers citing it · 3 sentences without a confident label

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