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Fibonacci optical lattices for tunable quantum quasicrystals

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arxiv 1504.06769 v3 pith:LWNXTVES submitted 2015-04-25 cond-mat.quant-gas

Fibonacci optical lattices for tunable quantum quasicrystals

classification cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords edgefibonaccilatticeopticalquantumquasicrystalsstatestunable
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We describe a quasiperiodic optical lattice, created by a physical realization of the abstract cut-and-project construction underlying all quasicrystals. The resulting potential is a generalization of the Fibonacci tiling. Calculation of the energies and wavefunctions of ultracold atoms loaded into such a lattice demonstrate a multifractal energy spectrum, a singular continuous momentum-space structure, and the existence of controllable edge states. These results open the door to cold atom quantum simulation experiments in tunable or dynamic quasicrystalline potentials, including topological pumping of edge states and phasonic spectroscopy.

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