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Abundance distributions over the surfaces of magnetic ApBp stars: theoretical predictions

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arxiv 1509.08676 v1 pith:Z4C72BBQ submitted 2015-09-29 astro-ph.SR

Abundance distributions over the surfaces of magnetic ApBp stars: theoretical predictions

classification astro-ph.SR
keywords abundancemagneticapbppredictionsstarsagreeatmosphereatmospheres
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Recently published empirical abundance maps, obtained through (Zeeman) Doppler mapping (ZDM), do not currently agree with the abundance structures predicted by means of numerical models of atomic diffusion in magnetic atmospheres of ApBp stars. In a first step towards the resolution of these discrepancies, we present a state of the art grid of equilibrium abundance stratifications in the atmosphere of a magnetic Ap star with T_eff = 10000 K and log g = 4.0. A description of the behaviour of 16 chemical elements including predictions concerning the over- and/or under-abundances over the stellar surface is followed by a discussion of the possible influence of presently neglected physical processes.

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