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Rotating Drops of Axion Dark Matter

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arxiv 1603.04249 v1 pith:6ES26RYU submitted 2016-03-14 astro-ph.CO hep-ph

classification astro-ph.COhep-ph
keywords dropsaxiondarkmatteraxionsfieldmassmisalignment
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abstract

We consider how QCD axions produced by the misalignment mechanism could form galactic dark matter halos. We recall that stationary, gravitationally stable axion field configurations have the size of an asteroid with masses of order $10^{-13} $ solar masses (because gradient pressure is insufficient to support a larger object). We call such field configurations "drops". We explore whether rotating drops could be larger, and find that their mass could increase by a factor ~ 10. Remarkably this mass is comparable to the mass of miniclusters generated from misalignment axions in the scenario where the axion is born after inflation. We speculate that misalignment axions today are in the form of drops, contributing to dark matter like a distribution of asteroids (and not as a coherent oscillating background field). We consider some observational signatures of the drops, which seem consistent with a galactic halo made of axion dark matter.

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Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 81 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Properties of QCD axion in two-flavor color superconductive matter with massive quarks

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In a two-flavor NJL model with chiral and diquark condensates, the axion mass and quartic coupling increase at the chiral phase transition when color superconductivity is present.

  2. Dynamical Boson Stars

    gr-qc 2012-02 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    Boson stars are particle-like solutions in general relativity that model dark matter, black hole mimickers, and binary systems.

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