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Multiple codings for self-similar sets with overlaps

Dynamical Systems · Submitted 30 Mar 2016

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim Furthermore, we give explicit formulae for the Hausdorff dimension of $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$, and show that the corresponding Hausdorff measure of $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ is always infinite for any $k\ge 2$.

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arXiv ID1603.09304 (version 2)
Pith IDHUKLMTLQ, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationDerong Kong, Kan Jiang, Karma Dajani, Lifeng Xi, Wenxia Li. "Multiple codings for self-similar sets with overlaps." arXiv:1603.09304 (2016). https://pith.science/paper/HUKLMTLQ
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arXiv listing abstract v2. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

In this paper we consider a general class $\mathcal E$ of self-similar sets with complete overlaps. Given a self-similar iterated function system $\Phi=(E, \{f_i\}_{i=1}^m)\in\mathcal E$ on the real line, for each point $x\in E$ we can find a sequence $(i_k)=i_1i_2\ldots\in\{1,\ldots,m\}^\mathbb N$, called a coding of $x$, such that $$ x=\lim_{n\to\infty}f_{i_1}\circ f_{i_{2}}\circ\cdots\circ f_{i_n}(0). $$ For $k=1,2,\ldots, \aleph_0$ or $2^{\aleph_0}$ we investigate the subset $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ which consists of all $x\in E$ having precisely $k$ different codings. Among several equivalent characterizations we show that $\mathcal U_1(\Phi)$ is closed if and only if $\mathcal U_{\aleph_0}(\Phi)$ is an empty set. Furthermore, we give explicit formulae for the Hausdorff dimension of $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$, and show that the corresponding Hausdorff measure of $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ is always infinite for any $k\ge 2$. Finally, we explicitly calculate the local dimension of the self-similar measure at each point in $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ and ${U_{\aleph_0}(\Phi)}$.

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What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 In this paper we consider a general class $\mathcal E$ of self-similar sets with complete overlaps. background 0.60 0.52 0.02 asserted 0.87
s1 Given a self-similar iterated function system $\Phi=(E, \{f_i\}_{i=1}^m)\in\mathcal E$ on the real line, for each point $x\in E$ we can find a sequence $(i_k)=i_1i_2\ldots\in\{1,\ldots,m\}^\mathbb N$, called a coding of $x$, such that $$ x=\lim_{n\to\infty}f_{i_1}\circ f_{i_{2}}\circ\cdots\circ f_{i_n}(0). background 0.89 0.19 0.03 asserted 0.96
s2 $$ For $k=1,2,\ldots, \aleph_0$ or $2^{\aleph_0}$ we investigate the subset $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ which consists of all $x\in E$ having precisely $k$ different codings. contribution 0.96 0.77 0.07 asserted 0.83
s3 Among several equivalent characterizations we show that $\mathcal U_1(\Phi)$ is closed if and only if $\mathcal U_{\aleph_0}(\Phi)$ is an empty set. result 0.99 0.95 0.21 asserted 1.00
s4 Furthermore, we give explicit formulae for the Hausdorff dimension of $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$, and show that the corresponding Hausdorff measure of $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ is always infinite for any $k\ge 2$. result 0.98 0.96 0.27 asserted 1.00
s5 Finally, we explicitly calculate the local dimension of the self-similar measure at each point in $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ and ${U_{\aleph_0}(\Phi)}$. result 0.88 0.94 0.15 asserted 1.00

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The paper
Original abstract

In this paper we consider a general class $\mathcal E$ of self-similar sets with complete overlaps. Given a self-similar iterated function system $\Phi=(E, \{f_i\}_{i=1}^m)\in\mathcal E$ on the real line, for each point $x\in E$ we can find a sequence $(i_k)=i_1i_2\ldots\in\{1,\ldots,m\}^\mathbb N$, called a coding of $x$, such that $$ x=\lim_{n\to\infty}f_{i_1}\circ f_{i_{2}}\circ\cdots\circ f_{i_n}(0). $$ For $k=1,2,\ldots, \aleph_0$ or $2^{\aleph_0}$ we investigate the subset $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ which consists of all $x\in E$ having precisely $k$ different codings. Among several equivalent characterizations we show that $\mathcal U_1(\Phi)$ is closed if and only if $\mathcal U_{\aleph_0}(\Phi)$ is an empty set. Furthermore, we give explicit formulae for the Hausdorff dimension of $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$, and show that the corresponding Hausdorff measure of $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ is always infinite for any $k\ge 2$. Finally, we explicitly calculate the local dimension of the self-similar measure at each point in $\mathcal U_k(\Phi)$ and ${U_{\aleph_0}(\Phi)}$.

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10 arXiv papers cite this in 14 sentences

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Papers citing it · 7 sentences without a confident label

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Cites it as background 5 papers
  • The deeper results can be found in [ref] .

    Subshift of finite type and self-similar sets · Points in $K$ with multiple codings · 0.94

  • We note that finding the arithmetic progressions in $E_λ^n$ is essentially a problem in the setting of $β$-expansions, i.e. given a point in some interval, then how can we find its expansions in base $1/λ.$ Nevertheless, for the multiple $β$-expansions, to the best of our knowledge, there are few results [ref] .

    On arithmetic progressions in self-similar sets · Introduction · 0.80

  • In [ref] , Dajani et al. analyzed the points in $Λ$ with multiple codings, and obtained that when the overlaps are the exact overlaps, then the set of points with exactly $k$ codings has the same Hausdorff dimension as the univoque set.

    Multiplication on self-similar sets with overlaps · Introduction · 0.96

What it cites · 4 sentences without a confident label

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  • Therefore we can define an adjacency matrix for the univoque set, see [ref] , i.e. [equation] Using these two matrices, we can explicitly calculate the Hausdorff dimension of $E$ as well as $U_1(E)$, see [ref] .

    Subshift of finite type and self-similar sets · Uncountable codings · 0.93

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