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Instabilities and oscillations in coagulation equations with kernels of homogeneity one

Analysis of PDEs · Submitted 30 Jun 2016

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim However, for kernels that are close to the diagonal one we obtain instability of both, constant solutions and traveling waves and in general no convergence to N-waves for integrable data.

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arXiv ID1606.09405 (version 1)
Pith IDHO74YPMN, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationBarbara Niethammer, Juan J.L. Vel\'azquez, Michael Herrmann. "Instabilities and oscillations in coagulation equations with kernels of homogeneity one." arXiv:1606.09405 (2016). https://pith.science/paper/HO74YPMN
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What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.02 · states limitation 0.54 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.06 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.05 · compares with prior results 0.52 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

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We discuss the long-time behaviour of solutions to Smoluchowski's coagulation equation with kernels of homogeneity one, combining formal asymptotics, heuristic arguments based on linearization, and numerical simulations. The case of what we call diagonally dominant kernels is particularly interesting. Here one expects that the long-time behaviour is, after a suitable change of variables, the same as for the Burgers equation. However, for kernels that are close to the diagonal one we obtain instability of both, constant solutions and traveling waves and in general no convergence to N-waves for integrable data. On the other hand, for kernels not close to the diagonal one these structures are stable, but the traveling waves have strong oscillations. This has implications on the approach towards an N-wave for integrable data, which is also characterized by strong oscillations near the shock front.

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What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 We discuss the long-time behaviour of solutions to Smoluchowski's coagulation equation with kernels of homogeneity one, combining formal asymptotics, heuristic arguments based on linearization, and numerical simulations. contribution 0.79 0.88 0.05 asserted 0.83
s1 The case of what we call diagonally dominant kernels is particularly interesting. background 0.47 0.17 0.03 asserted 0.89
s2 Here one expects that the long-time behaviour is, after a suitable change of variables, the same as for the Burgers equation. background 0.58 0.17 0.08 hedged possibility 0.71
s3 However, for kernels that are close to the diagonal one we obtain instability of both, constant solutions and traveling waves and in general no convergence to N-waves for integrable data. result 1.00 0.86 0.40 asserted 0.99
s4 On the other hand, for kernels not close to the diagonal one these structures are stable, but the traveling waves have strong oscillations. result 1.00 0.78 0.18 asserted 1.00
s5 This has implications on the approach towards an N-wave for integrable data, which is also characterized by strong oscillations near the shock front. interpretation 0.98 0.68 0.19 asserted 0.96

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Original abstract

We discuss the long-time behaviour of solutions to Smoluchowski's coagulation equation with kernels of homogeneity one, combining formal asymptotics, heuristic arguments based on linearization, and numerical simulations. The case of what we call diagonally dominant kernels is particularly interesting. Here one expects that the long-time behaviour is, after a suitable change of variables, the same as for the Burgers equation. However, for kernels that are close to the diagonal one we obtain instability of both, constant solutions and traveling waves and in general no convergence to N-waves for integrable data. On the other hand, for kernels not close to the diagonal one these structures are stable, but the traveling waves have strong oscillations. This has implications on the approach towards an N-wave for integrable data, which is also characterized by strong oscillations near the shock front.

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