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Quasi parton distributions and the gradient flow
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We propose a new approach to determining quasi parton distribution functions (PDFs) from lattice quantum chromodynamics. By incorporating the gradient flow, this method guarantees that the lattice quasi PDFs are finite in the continuum limit and evades the thorny, and as yet unresolved, issue of the renormalization of quasi PDFs on the lattice. In the limit that the flow time is much smaller than the length scale set by the nucleon momentum, the moments of the smeared quasi PDF are proportional to those of the light-front PDF. We use this relation to derive evolution equations for the matching kernel that relates the smeared quasi PDF and the light-front PDF. As part of this discussion, we elucidate the relationship between the quasi and light-front PDFs.
Forward citations
Cited by 3 Pith papers
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Parton Distribution Functions from Ioffe time pseudo-distributions
A dynamical lattice QCD calculation using Ioffe-time pseudo-distributions produces an isovector nucleon valence PDF and first two moments at M_pi ~ 400 MeV, with estimates of lattice-spacing and finite-volume systematics.
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Lattice gradient flows (de-)stabilizing topological sectors
Iwasaki and DBW2 gradient flows keep the topological charge of SU(2) gauge configurations stable at long flow times, unlike Wilson and Symanzik flows; DBW2 quantizes the charge already near t=0.5.
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Parton distribution functions from lattice QCD
A review of lattice-QCD approaches to parton distribution functions concludes that the field is moving from feasibility studies to quantitatively controlled calculations.
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