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On Natural Deduction for Herbrand Constructive Logics II: Curry-Howard Correspondence for Markov's Principle in First-Order Logic and Arithmetic
Logic in Computer Science · Submitted 16 Dec 2016
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim As corollary, we derive that the logic is Herbrand constructive: whenever it proves any existential formula, it proves also an Herbrand disjunction for the formula.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
Intuitionistic first-order logic extended with a restricted form of Markov's principle is constructive and admits a Curry-Howard correspondence, as shown by Herbelin. We provide a simpler proof of that result and then we study intuitionistic first-order logic extended with unrestricted Markov's principle. Starting from classical natural deduction, we restrict the excluded middle and we obtain a natural deduction system and a parallel Curry-Howard isomorphism for the logic. We show that proof terms for existentially quantified formulas reduce to a list of individual terms representing all possible witnesses. As corollary, we derive that the logic is Herbrand constructive: whenever it proves any existential formula, it proves also an Herbrand disjunction for the formula. Finally, using the techniques just introduced, we also provide a new computational interpretation of Arithmetic with Markov's principle.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | Intuitionistic first-order logic extended with a restricted form of Markov's principle is constructive and admits a Curry-Howard correspondence, as shown by Herbelin. | background 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.13 | asserted 1.00 |
| s1 | We provide a simpler proof of that result and then we study intuitionistic first-order logic extended with unrestricted Markov's principle. | contribution 1.00 | 0.94 | 0.09 | asserted 0.94 |
| s2 | Starting from classical natural deduction, we restrict the excluded middle and we obtain a natural deduction system and a parallel Curry-Howard isomorphism for the logic. | method 0.94 | 0.92 | 0.13 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | We show that proof terms for existentially quantified formulas reduce to a list of individual terms representing all possible witnesses. | result 0.94 | 0.92 | 0.16 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | As corollary, we derive that the logic is Herbrand constructive: whenever it proves any existential formula, it proves also an Herbrand disjunction for the formula. | result 0.92 | 0.94 | 0.38 | asserted 1.00 |
| s5 | Finally, using the techniques just introduced, we also provide a new computational interpretation of Arithmetic with Markov's principle. | contribution 0.88 | 0.95 | 0.17 | asserted 1.00 |
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Original abstract
Intuitionistic first-order logic extended with a restricted form of Markov's principle is constructive and admits a Curry-Howard correspondence, as shown by Herbelin. We provide a simpler proof of that result and then we study intuitionistic first-order logic extended with unrestricted Markov's principle. Starting from classical natural deduction, we restrict the excluded middle and we obtain a natural deduction system and a parallel Curry-Howard isomorphism for the logic. We show that proof terms for existentially quantified formulas reduce to a list of individual terms representing all possible witnesses. As corollary, we derive that the logic is Herbrand constructive: whenever it proves any existential formula, it proves also an Herbrand disjunction for the formula. Finally, using the techniques just introduced, we also provide a new computational interpretation of Arithmetic with Markov's principle.
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