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CIII] Emission in Star-forming Galaxies at z ~ 1

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arxiv 1612.06866 v2 pith:H36GD5R3 submitted 2016-12-20 astro-ph.GA

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords ciiigalaxiesemissionstar-formingdetectionssampledetailedemitters
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The CIII]{\lambda}{\lambda}1907, 1909 rest-frame UV emission doublet has recently been detected in galaxies during the epoch of reionization (z > 6), with high equivalent width (>10 {\AA}, rest frame). Currently, it is possible to obtain much more detailed information for star-forming galaxies at significantly lower redshift. Accordingly, studies of their far-UV spectra are useful for understanding the factors modulating the strength of CIII] emission. We present the first statistical sample of CIII] emission measurements in star-forming galaxies at z ~ 1. Our sample is drawn from the DEEP2 survey and spans the redshift 0.64 < z < 1.35 (<z> = 1.08). We find that the median equivalent width (EW) of individual CIII] detections in our sample (1.30 {\AA}) is much smaller than the typical value observed thus far at z > 6. Furthermore, out of 184 galaxies with coverage of CIII], only 40 have significant detections. Galaxies with individual CIII] detections have bluer colors and lower luminosities on average than those without, implying that strong CIII] emitters are in general young and low-mass galaxies without significant dust extinction. Using stacked spectra, we further investigate how CIII] strength correlates with multiple galaxy properties (M_B, U-B, M*, star-formation rate, specific star-formation rate) and rest-frame near-UV (FeII* and MgII) and optical [OIII] and H{\beta}) emission line strengths. These results provide a detailed picture of the physical environment in star-forming galaxies at z ~ 1, and motivate future observations of strong CIII] emitters at similar redshifts.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. SPURS: Massive Stars, Dense Gas, and Ly$\alpha$ Escape in GN-z11 at $z = 10.6$

    astro-ph.GA 2026-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    GN-z11's rest-UV spectrum shows young massive stars with very massive star winds, dense gas, and a broad red Ly alpha wing that may help Ly alpha escape the largely neutral early universe.

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