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Radio QPO in the ${\gamma}$-ray-loud X-ray binary LS I +61${^\circ}$303

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Submitted 26 Jul 2017

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim We conclude that the observed QPO could result from multiple shocks in a jet.

how it is stated · hedged possibility 1.00 read the record →

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arXiv ID1707.08537 (version 1)
Pith IDJWDZ4HE5, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationEmmanouil Angelakis, Frederic Jaron, Guang-Xing Li, Ioannis Myserlis, Lars Fuhrmann, Maria Massi, Richa Sharma, Xun Shi. "Radio QPO in the ${\gamma}$-ray-loud X-ray binary LS I +61${^\circ}$303." arXiv:1707.08537 (2017). https://pith.science/paper/JWDZ4HE5
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The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 5,650 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.12 · states limitation 0.07 · human participants 0.02 · controlled comparison 0.08 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.97 · compares with prior results 0.68 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v1. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

LS I +61${^\circ}$303 is a $\gamma$-ray emitting X-ray binary with periodic radio outbursts with time scales of one month. Previous observations have revealed microflares superimposed on these large outbursts with periods ranging from a few minutes to hours. This makes LS I +61${^\circ}$303, along with Cyg X-1, the only TeV emitting X-ray binary exhibiting radio microflares. To further investigate these microflaring activity in LS I +61${^\circ}$303 we observed the source with the 100-m Effelsberg radio telescope at 4.85, 8.35, and 10.45 GHz and performed timing analysis on the obtained data. Radio oscillations of 15 hours time scales are detected at all three frequencies. We also compare the spectral index evolution of radio data to that of the photon index of GeV data observed by Fermi-LAT. We conclude that the observed QPO could result from multiple shocks in a jet.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 LS I +61${^\circ}$303 is a $\gamma$-ray emitting X-ray binary with periodic radio outbursts with time scales of one month. background 1.00 0.09 0.02 asserted 1.00
s1 Previous observations have revealed microflares superimposed on these large outbursts with periods ranging from a few minutes to hours. background 1.00 0.04 0.01 asserted 1.00
s2 This makes LS I +61${^\circ}$303, along with Cyg X-1, the only TeV emitting X-ray binary exhibiting radio microflares. background 0.99 0.07 0.03 asserted 1.00
s3 To further investigate these microflaring activity in LS I +61${^\circ}$303 we observed the source with the 100-m Effelsberg radio telescope at 4.85, 8.35, and 10.45 GHz and performed timing analysis on the obtained data. method 0.96 0.97 0.02 asserted 0.93
s4 Radio oscillations of 15 hours time scales are detected at all three frequencies. result 1.00 0.95 0.12 asserted 1.00
s5 We also compare the spectral index evolution of radio data to that of the photon index of GeV data observed by Fermi-LAT. method 0.79 0.88 0.02 asserted 0.70
s6 We conclude that the observed QPO could result from multiple shocks in a jet. interpretation 1.00 0.78 0.94 hedged possibility 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: empirical study 1.00 · evidence from observation or experiment 1.00.

What was examined, and what was not

sources read
  • arXiv listing abstract v1
not examined
  • full text
  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers
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  • P abstract
not run
  • S sections
  • T body sentences
  • C citations
  • R cross-paper relations

Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

LS I +61${^\circ}$303 is a $\gamma$-ray emitting X-ray binary with periodic radio outbursts with time scales of one month. Previous observations have revealed microflares superimposed on these large outbursts with periods ranging from a few minutes to hours. This makes LS I +61${^\circ}$303, along with Cyg X-1, the only TeV emitting X-ray binary exhibiting radio microflares. To further investigate these microflaring activity in LS I +61${^\circ}$303 we observed the source with the 100-m Effelsberg radio telescope at 4.85, 8.35, and 10.45 GHz and performed timing analysis on the obtained data. Radio oscillations of 15 hours time scales are detected at all three frequencies. We also compare the spectral index evolution of radio data to that of the photon index of GeV data observed by Fermi-LAT. We conclude that the observed QPO could result from multiple shocks in a jet.

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Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

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