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Helium Reionization Simulations. III. The Helium Lyman-$\alpha$ Forest

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arxiv 1710.03286 v1 pith:OJOHQN52 submitted 2017-10-09 astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords heliumreionizationfluxalphacapturingdetermineforestionization
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abstract

In La Plante et al. (2017), we presented a new suite of hydrodynamic simulations with the aim of accurately capturing the process of helium II reionization. In this paper, we discuss the observational signatures present in the He II Ly$\alpha$ forest. We show that the effective optical depth of the volume $\tau_\mathrm{eff}$ is not sufficient for capturing the ionization state of helium II, due to the large variance inherent in sightlines. However, the He II flux PDF can be used to determine the timing of helium II reionization. The amplitude of the one-dimensional flux power spectrum can also determine the ionization state of helium II. We show that even given the currently limited number of observations ($\sim$50 sightlines), measurements of the flux PDF can yield information about helium II reionization. Further, measurements using the one-dimensional power spectrum can provide clear indications of the timing of reionization, as well as the relative bias of sources of ionizing radiation.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Patchy Helium and Hydrogen Reionization from the Kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect and Galaxies

    astro-ph.CO 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Forecasts show that cross-correlating kSZ temperature-squared maps with galaxy-reconstructed velocity-squared maps can jointly constrain hydrogen and helium reionization, making helium measurable with CMB-HD and MegaMapper.

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