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Production of $W^+ W^-$ pairs via $\gamma^*\gamma^* \to W^+ W^-$ subprocess with photon transverse momenta

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arxiv 1802.03244 v4 pith:3VKEZLYT submitted 2018-02-09 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords crossresultssectiontransverseapproachcontributionsgammainelastic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We discuss production of $W^+ W^-$ pairs in proton-proton collisions induced by two-photon fusion including, for a first time, transverse momenta of incoming photons. The unintegrated inelastic fluxes (related to proton dissociation) of photons are calculated based on modern parametrizations of deep inelastic structure functions in a broad range of their arguments ($x$ and $Q^2$). In our approach we can get separate contributions of different $W$ helicities states. Several one- and two-dimensional differential distributions are shown and discussed. The present results are compared to the results of previous calculations within collinear factorization approach. Similar results are found except of some observables such as e.g. transverse momentum of the pair of $W^+$ and $W^-$. We find large contributions to the cross section from the region of large photon virtualities. We show decomposition of the total cross section as well as invariant mass distribution into polarisation states of both W bosons. The role of the longitudinal $F_L$ structure function is quantified. Its inclusion leads to a 4-5 % decrease of the cross section, almost independent of $M_{WW}$.

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  1. Photoinduced inclusive cross sections in hadronic collisions at the LHC

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The paper computes inclusive electromagnetic dissociation cross sections in pp and pPb collisions at the LHC from deep inelastic structure functions and presents them as distributions in mass and photon virtuality.

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