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Theta in new QCD-like sectors

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arxiv 1803.00015 v1 pith:KXWHTGVR submitted 2018-02-28 hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-ex

classification hep-phastro-ph.COhep-ex
keywords widetildedarkrightarrowaxionscollidersdecayshypermesonmatter
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

New QCD-like `hypercolor' sectors can generate a broad class of new signatures at hadron colliders and furnish a variety of dark matter candidates. Paired diboson resonances are a particularly important collider signature, arising both from $CP$-conserving vector hypermeson decays of the form $\widetilde\rho \rightarrow\widetilde\pi\widetilde\pi\rightarrow 4V$ and from $CP$-violating pseudoscalar hypermeson decays of the form $\widetilde\eta\rightarrow \widetilde\pi\widetilde\pi\rightarrow 4V$. The latter are sensitive to the vacuum angle $\widetilde \theta$ in the hypercolor sector. We study single- and paired-diboson resonance signatures in final states involving gluons and photons at the LHC and a future 100 TeV $pp$ collider, illustrating the discovery potential at both colliders in simple benchmark models. We also describe some of the theoretical and cosmological consequences of $\widetilde \theta$. If $CP$-violating hypermeson decays are observable at hadron colliders, ordinary QCD must have an axion. Such scenarios also provide a natural setting for a dark pion component of dark matter, with its relic abundance set by $CP$-violating annihilations. If the new vacuum angle is relaxed to zero by a dark axion, the relic density can instead be a mixture of axions and dark axions. Overproduction of dark axions is most easily avoided if the universe underwent a period of early matter domination.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Pion dark matter in a $\theta$ vacuum: a thermal relic with sharp velocity-dependent self-interactions

    hep-ph 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A QCD-like dark sector with a theta vacuum and a dark photon portal can simultaneously reproduce the dark matter relic abundance and produce the sharply velocity-dependent self-interactions inferred from small-scale s...

  2. Glueball Axion-Like Particles

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A pseudoscalar glueball from a dark Yang-Mills sector, called a GALP, is shown to behave like an axion-like particle and to be a viable dark matter candidate with a predicted mass-coupling relation.

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