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Status of rare exclusive $B$ meson decays in 2018
High Energy Physics - Experiment · Submitted 13 Jun 2018
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim This review discusses the present experimental and theoretical status of rare flavour-changing neutral current $b$-quark decays at the begin of 2018.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
This review discusses the present experimental and theoretical status of rare flavour-changing neutral current $b$-quark decays at the begin of 2018. It includes a discussion of the experimental situation and details of the currently observed anomalies in measurements of flavour observables, including lepton flavour universality. Progress on the theory side, within and beyond the Standard Model theory is also discussed, together with potential New Physics interpretations of the present measurements.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | This review discusses the present experimental and theoretical status of rare flavour-changing neutral current $b$-quark decays at the begin of 2018. | contribution 0.82 | 0.10 | 0.06 | asserted 0.83 |
| s1 | It includes a discussion of the experimental situation and details of the currently observed anomalies in measurements of flavour observables, including lepton flavour universality. | contribution 0.95 | 0.08 | 0.06 | asserted 0.90 |
| s2 | Progress on the theory side, within and beyond the Standard Model theory is also discussed, together with potential New Physics interpretations of the present measurements. | contribution 0.86 | 0.08 | 0.08 | asserted 0.66 |
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The paper
Original abstract
This review discusses the present experimental and theoretical status of rare flavour-changing neutral current $b$-quark decays at the begin of 2018. It includes a discussion of the experimental situation and details of the currently observed anomalies in measurements of flavour observables, including lepton flavour universality. Progress on the theory side, within and beyond the Standard Model theory is also discussed, together with potential New Physics interpretations of the present measurements.
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References
How the literature uses it
9 arXiv papers cite this in 10 sentences
Papers citing it · 7 sentences without a confident label
Cites it as background 3 papers
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Reviews of such `$B$-physics anomalies' can be found in [ref] .
Simple model for large CP violation in charm decays, B-physics anomalies, muon g-2, and Dark Matter · Introduction · 0.96
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Signs of departure from the universality of leptonic couplings predicted by the SM in semi-leptonic decays of $B$ mesons have been reported by LHCb and B-factories experiments both in neutral- and charged-current processes — for recent reviews see [ref] .
Muon and electron $g-2$ and lepton masses in flavor models · Introduction · 0.86
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In light of the recent $b$ anomalies[ See references [ref] and [ref] for recent reviews on the topic. ], the form factors for $B→K^(*)$ and $B→D̅^(*)$ transitions in particular have moved into the focus of theoretical and phenomenological interest.
$B\to P$ and $B\to V$ Form Factors from $B$-Meson Light-Cone Sum Rules beyond Leading Twist · Introduction · 0.96
What it cites · 169 sentences without a confident label
Uses the method or tool of 6 papers
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A fit to the complete set of -averaged observables, namely $F_L$, $A_FB$ and $S_3-S_9$, as determined from the maximum likelihood fit is performed by the collaboration [ref] using the EOS software package [ref] for observables in the ranges below $8$ and $15.0 < < 19.0$.
The Benefits of B ---> K* l+ l- Decays at Low Recoil · $B →$ decays · 0.91
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A fit to the complete set of -averaged observables, namely $F_L$, $A_FB$ and $S_3-S_9$, as determined from the maximum likelihood fit is performed by the collaboration [ref] using the EOS software package [ref] for observables in the ranges below $8$ and $15.0 < < 19.0$.
Angular analysis of the $B^{0}\rightarrow K^{*0}\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ decay using $3\,\mbox{fb}^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity · $B →$ decays · 0.91
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A translation scheme between the two conventions is given in [ref] .
Generalised helicity formalism, higher moments and the $B \to K_{J_K}(\to K \pi) \bar{\ell}_1 \ell_2$ angular distributions · $B →$ decays · 0.84
Uses data or values from 25 papers
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This analysis comprises a measurement of the differential branching fraction shown in phimumu_LHCb for which a discrepancy of $3.3σ$ between the measured branching fraction and the prediction in the region $1.0 < < 6.0$ is observed [ref] .
Angular analysis and differential branching fraction of the decay $B^0_s\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$ · $→$ decays · 0.81
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This result comprises, for the first time, evidence of isospin violation (defined similarly to AI) at a significance of $3.1σ$, $Δ_0+ = (+6.2 ±1.5 ±0.6 ±1.2 %$, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic and the third uncertainty arises from the production ratio of charged to neutral pairs [ref] ; this result is consistent with the expectation.
Evidence for Isospin Violation and Measurement of $CP$ Asymmetries in $B \to K^{\ast}(892) \gamma$ · Exclusive decays · 0.93
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In the dipion range of $0.5-1.3$, the first observation of the decay $$ with a branching fraction of $ℬ() = (8.6 ±1.5 ±0.7 ±0.7)·10^-8$ and the first evidence for the decay $$ with a branching fraction of $ℬ() = (2.11 ±0.51 ±0.15 ±0.16)·10^-8$ with the uncertainties being statistical, systematic and originating from the normalisation channel were reported [ref] .
Study of the rare $B_s^0$ and $B^0$ decays into the $\pi^+\pi^-\mu^+\mu^-$ final state · A note on decays · 0.99
Compares with 9 papers
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This confirms a tension seen in the branching fraction measured by the previous analysis [ref] of about $3.1σ$ when comparing to more recent predictions [ref] than was referred to in the publication.
New physics in $b\to s$ transitions after LHC run 1 · $→$ decays · 0.81
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This confirms a tension seen in the branching fraction measured by the previous analysis [ref] of about $3.1σ$ when comparing to more recent predictions [ref] than was referred to in the publication.
$B\to V\ell^+\ell^-$ in the Standard Model from Light-Cone Sum Rules · $→$ decays · 0.81
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This confirms a tension seen in the branching fraction measured by the previous analysis [ref] of about $3.1σ$ when comparing to more recent predictions [ref] than was referred to in the publication.
Differential branching fraction and angular analysis of the decay $B_s^0\to\phi\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ · $→$ decays · 0.81
Cites as background 8 papers
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The effective Lagrangian reads (see [ref] ) [equation] where $ℒ_QED$ and $ℒ_QCD,5$ denote the Lagrangians of the electromagnetic and strong interactions (with five quark flavours after integrating out the top quark), refers to the Fermi constant, and the last term captures the local effective operators i with their effective couplings - or - i at the renormalisation scale $μ$.
Weak Decays Beyond Leading Logarithms · Anatomy of the amplitudes · 0.84
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For the complete anatomy of the amplitudes of $B→K^(*)ℓ^+ℓ^-$ decays in the presence of operators of mass dimension six we refer to [ref] .
General Analysis of B -> K^(*) l^+ l^- Decays at Low Recoil · Anatomy of the amplitudes · 0.84
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For the complete anatomy of the amplitudes of $B→K^(*)ℓ^+ℓ^-$ decays in the presence of operators of mass dimension six we refer to [ref] .
Generalised helicity formalism, higher moments and the $B \to K_{J_K}(\to K \pi) \bar{\ell}_1 \ell_2$ angular distributions · Anatomy of the amplitudes · 0.84
Discussion
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