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Two types of variational integrators and their equivalence

Numerical Analysis · Submitted 18 Sep 2018

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim It turns out that these variational integrators are equivalent to each other when they are used for integrating the classical mechanical system with Lagrangian function $L(q,\dot{q})=\frac{1}{2}\dot{q}^TM\dot{q}-U(q)$ ($M$ is an invertible symmetric constant matrix).

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arXiv ID1809.06825 (version 2)
Pith IDMPOLWTVQ, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationWensheng Tang. "Two types of variational integrators and their equivalence." arXiv:1809.06825 (2018). https://pith.science/paper/MPOLWTVQ
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The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 3,128 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.04 · states limitation 0.47 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.03 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.83 · compares with prior results 0.35 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

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arXiv listing abstract v2. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

In this paper, we introduce two types of variational integrators, one originating from the discrete Hamilton's principle while the other from Galerkin variational approach. It turns out that these variational integrators are equivalent to each other when they are used for integrating the classical mechanical system with Lagrangian function $L(q,\dot{q})=\frac{1}{2}\dot{q}^TM\dot{q}-U(q)$ ($M$ is an invertible symmetric constant matrix). They are symplectic, symmetric, possess super-convergence order $2s$ (which depends on the degree of the approximation polynomials), and can be related to continuous-stage partitioned Runge-Kutta methods.

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What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 In this paper, we introduce two types of variational integrators, one originating from the discrete Hamilton's principle while the other from Galerkin variational approach. contribution 1.00 0.91 0.05 asserted 1.00
s1 It turns out that these variational integrators are equivalent to each other when they are used for integrating the classical mechanical system with Lagrangian function $L(q,\dot{q})=\frac{1}{2}\dot{q}^TM\dot{q}-U(q)$ ($M$ is an invertible symmetric constant matrix). result 1.00 0.86 0.76 asserted 1.00
s2 They are symplectic, symmetric, possess super-convergence order $2s$ (which depends on the degree of the approximation polynomials), and can be related to continuous-stage partitioned Runge-Kutta methods. result 0.99 0.82 0.18 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: theoretical result 0.53 · evidence from proof or derivation 0.99.

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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

In this paper, we introduce two types of variational integrators, one originating from the discrete Hamilton's principle while the other from Galerkin variational approach. It turns out that these variational integrators are equivalent to each other when they are used for integrating the classical mechanical system with Lagrangian function $L(q,\dot{q})=\frac{1}{2}\dot{q}^TM\dot{q}-U(q)$ ($M$ is an invertible symmetric constant matrix). They are symplectic, symmetric, possess super-convergence order $2s$ (which depends on the degree of the approximation polynomials), and can be related to continuous-stage partitioned Runge-Kutta methods.

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