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Low-Resolution Quantization in Phase Modulated Systems: Optimum Detectors and Error Rate Analysis

Signal Processing · Submitted 28 Feb 2019

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim It is shown that a transceiver architecture with n-bit quantization is asymptotically optimum in terms of communication reliability if n is greater than or equal to log_2(M +1).

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arXiv ID1902.10896 (version 1)
Pith IDISACYTKQ, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationHazer Inaltekin, Jamie Evans, Rajitha Senanayake, Samiru Gayan. "Low-Resolution Quantization in Phase Modulated Systems: Optimum Detectors and Error Rate Analysis." arXiv:1902.10896 (2019). https://pith.science/paper/ISACYTKQ
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The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 7,082 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.03 · states limitation 0.45 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.30 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.96 · compares with prior results 0.42 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v1. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

This paper considers a wireless communication system with low-resolution quantizers, in which transmitted signals are corrupted by fading and additive noise. For such wireless systems, a universal lower bound on the average symbol error probability (SEP), correct for all M-ary modulation schemes, is obtained when the number of quantization bits is not enough to resolve M signal points. In the special case of M-ary phase shift keying (M-PSK), the optimum maximum likelihood detector for equi-probable signal points is derived. Utilizing the structure of the derived optimum receiver, a general average SEP expression for M-PSK modulation with n-bit quantization is obtained when the wireless channel is subject to fading with a circularly-symmetric distribution. Adopting this result for Nakagami-m fading channels, easy-to-evaluate expressions for the average SEP for M-PSK modulation are further derived. It is shown that a transceiver architecture with n-bit quantization is asymptotically optimum in terms of communication reliability if n is greater than or equal to log_2(M +1). That is, the decay exponent for the average SEP is the same and equal to m with infinite-bit and n-bit quantizers for n is greater than or equal to log_2(M+1). On the other hand, it is only equal to half and 0 for n = log_2(M) and n < log_2(M), respectively. An extensive simulation study is performed to illustrate the derived results and energy efficiency gains obtained by means of low-resolution quantizers.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 This paper considers a wireless communication system with low-resolution quantizers, in which transmitted signals are corrupted by fading and additive noise. background 0.97 0.29 0.02 asserted 0.96
s1 For such wireless systems, a universal lower bound on the average symbol error probability (SEP), correct for all M-ary modulation schemes, is obtained when the number of quantization bits is not enough to resolve M signal points. result 0.89 0.91 0.18 asserted 1.00
s2 In the special case of M-ary phase shift keying (M-PSK), the optimum maximum likelihood detector for equi-probable signal points is derived. contribution 0.64 0.96 0.05 asserted 1.00
s3 Utilizing the structure of the derived optimum receiver, a general average SEP expression for M-PSK modulation with n-bit quantization is obtained when the wireless channel is subject to fading with a circularly-symmetric distribution. result 0.58 0.95 0.08 asserted 1.00
s4 Adopting this result for Nakagami-m fading channels, easy-to-evaluate expressions for the average SEP for M-PSK modulation are further derived. result 0.58 0.95 0.06 asserted 1.00
s5 It is shown that a transceiver architecture with n-bit quantization is asymptotically optimum in terms of communication reliability if n is greater than or equal to log_2(M +1). result 0.97 0.92 0.60 asserted 1.00
s6 That is, the decay exponent for the average SEP is the same and equal to m with infinite-bit and n-bit quantizers for n is greater than or equal to log_2(M+1). result 0.52 0.91 0.30 asserted 1.00
s7 On the other hand, it is only equal to half and 0 for n = log_2(M) and n < log_2(M), respectively. result 0.99 0.90 0.14 asserted 1.00
s8 An extensive simulation study is performed to illustrate the derived results and energy efficiency gains obtained by means of low-resolution quantizers. method 0.65 0.96 0.04 asserted 0.96

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: theoretical result 1.00 · evidence from proof or derivation 1.00.

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not examined
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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

This paper considers a wireless communication system with low-resolution quantizers, in which transmitted signals are corrupted by fading and additive noise. For such wireless systems, a universal lower bound on the average symbol error probability (SEP), correct for all M-ary modulation schemes, is obtained when the number of quantization bits is not enough to resolve M signal points. In the special case of M-ary phase shift keying (M-PSK), the optimum maximum likelihood detector for equi-probable signal points is derived. Utilizing the structure of the derived optimum receiver, a general average SEP expression for M-PSK modulation with n-bit quantization is obtained when the wireless channel is subject to fading with a circularly-symmetric distribution. Adopting this result for Nakagami-m fading channels, easy-to-evaluate expressions for the average SEP for M-PSK modulation are further derived. It is shown that a transceiver architecture with n-bit quantization is asymptotically optimum in terms of communication reliability if n is greater than or equal to log_2(M +1). That is, the decay exponent for the average SEP is the same and equal to m with infinite-bit and n-bit quantizers for n is greater than or equal to log_2(M+1). On the other hand, it is only equal to half and 0 for n = log_2(M) and n < log_2(M), respectively. An extensive simulation study is performed to illustrate the derived results and energy efficiency gains obtained by means of low-resolution quantizers.

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