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Debiasing Community Detection: The Importance of Lowly-Connected Nodes

Social and Information Networks · Submitted 19 Mar 2019

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim Experiments show that our approach outperforms the existing state-of-the-art in terms of F1 and Jaccard similarity scores while reducing the bias towards low-degree users.

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arXiv ID1903.08136 (version 1)
Pith IDBU2JHAHK, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationAram Galstyan, Fred Morstatter, Nanyun Peng, Ninareh Mehrabi. "Debiasing Community Detection: The Importance of Lowly-Connected Nodes." arXiv:1903.08136 (2019). https://pith.science/paper/BU2JHAHK
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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 4,212 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.04 · states limitation 0.08 · human participants 0.08 · controlled comparison 0.54 · randomized assignment 0.02 · states quantitative result 0.16 · compares with prior results 0.95 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v1. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

Community detection is an important task in social network analysis, allowing us to identify and understand the communities within the social structures. However, many community detection approaches either fail to assign low degree (or lowly-connected) users to communities, or assign them to trivially small communities that prevent them from being included in analysis. In this work, we investigate how excluding these users can bias analysis results. We then introduce an approach that is more inclusive for lowly-connected users by incorporating them into larger groups. Experiments show that our approach outperforms the existing state-of-the-art in terms of F1 and Jaccard similarity scores while reducing the bias towards low-degree users.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 Community detection is an important task in social network analysis, allowing us to identify and understand the communities within the social structures. background 1.00 0.04 0.02 asserted 1.00
s1 However, many community detection approaches either fail to assign low degree (or lowly-connected) users to communities, or assign them to trivially small communities that prevent them from being included in analysis. gap 0.61 0.06 0.06 asserted 0.89
s2 In this work, we investigate how excluding these users can bias analysis results. contribution 0.86 0.44 0.06 unclear 0.77
s3 We then introduce an approach that is more inclusive for lowly-connected users by incorporating them into larger groups. method 0.55 0.89 0.12 asserted 0.99
s4 Experiments show that our approach outperforms the existing state-of-the-art in terms of F1 and Jaccard similarity scores while reducing the bias towards low-degree users. result 1.00 0.96 0.77 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: method or tool 1.00 · evidence from observation or experiment 0.86.

What was examined, and what was not

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  • references and citing sentences
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  • T body sentences
  • C citations
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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

Community detection is an important task in social network analysis, allowing us to identify and understand the communities within the social structures. However, many community detection approaches either fail to assign low degree (or lowly-connected) users to communities, or assign them to trivially small communities that prevent them from being included in analysis. In this work, we investigate how excluding these users can bias analysis results. We then introduce an approach that is more inclusive for lowly-connected users by incorporating them into larger groups. Experiments show that our approach outperforms the existing state-of-the-art in terms of F1 and Jaccard similarity scores while reducing the bias towards low-degree users.

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References
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2 arXiv papers cite this in 4 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Papers citing it · 1 sentence without a confident label

Cites it as support 1 paper
Cites it as background 1 paper

What it cites

Uses data or values from 1 paper
  • This dataset comes from [ref] in which we only utilized the seed users from the whole dataset which brought our dataset size down from more than million users to 10,074 users since we required pure ground truth labels that were obtained away from the network structure and label propagation.

    Characterizing the 2016 Russian IRA Influence Campaign · U.S. Presidential Election · 1.00

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