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arxiv: 1903.08769 · v1 · submitted 2019-03-20 · 🌌 astro-ph.EP

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An analytical model of radial dust trapping in protoplanetary disks

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classification 🌌 astro-ph.EP
keywords modeldustanalyticaldiskdisksaccretionconcentrationdensity
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We study dust concentration in axisymmetric gas rings in protoplanetary disks. Given the gas surface density, we derived an analytical total dust surface density by taking into account the differential concentration of all the grain sizes. This model allows us to predict the local dust-to-gas mass ratio and the slope of the particle size distribution, as a function of radius. We test this analytical model comparing it with a 3D magneto-hydrodynamical simulation of dust evolution in an accretion disk. The model is also applied to the disk around HD 169142. By fitting the disk continuum observations simultaneously at $\lambda = 0.87$, 1.3, 3.0 mm, we obtain a global dust-to-gas mass ratio $\epsilon_{\rm global} = 1.05 \times 10^{-2}$ and a viscosity coefficient $\alpha = 1.35 \times 10^{-2}$. This model can be easily implemented in numerical simulations of accretion disks.

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  1. Millimeter dust continuum and polarization in protoplanetary disks with scattering: A slab model

    astro-ph.EP 2026-05 conditional novelty 7.0

    Common analytic approximations underestimate protoplanetary disk millimeter continuum emission by 10-15%, causing overestimates of optical depth, mass, and temperature in SED analyses.