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Gamma Factory at CERN -- novel research tools made of light

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arxiv 1903.09032 v2 pith:NYFDFRAL submitted 2019-03-21 physics.acc-ph physics.ins-det

Gamma Factory at CERN -- novel research tools made of light

classification physics.acc-ph physics.ins-det
keywords beamsphotonpolarisedresearchcerndomainenergyfactory
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We discuss the possibility of creating novel research tools by producing and storing highly relativistic beams of highly ionised atoms in the CERN accelerator complex, and by exciting their atomic degrees of freedom with lasers to produce high-energy photon beams. Intensity of such photon beams would be by several orders of magnitude higher than offered by the presently operating light sources, in the particularly interesting gamma-ray energy domain of 0.1-400 MeV. In this energy range, the high-intensity photon beams can be used to produce secondary beams of polarised electrons, polarised positrons, polarised muons, neutrinos, neutrons and radioactive ions. New research opportunities in a wide domain of fundamental and applied physics can be opened by the Gamma Factory scientific programme based on the above primary and secondary beams.

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