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Absence of magnetic thermal conductivity in the quantum spin liquid candidate EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2 -- revisited
Strongly Correlated Electrons · Submitted 23 Apr 2019
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim In this context, the true ground state of EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ has to be reconsidered.
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We present the ultralow-temperature specific heat and thermal conductivity measurements on single crystals of triangular-lattice organic compound EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$, which has long been considered as a gapless quantum spin liquid candidate. In specific heat measurements, a finite linear term is observed, consistent with the previous work [S. Yamashita $et$ $al.$, Nat. Commun. {\bf 2}, 275 (2011)]. However, we do not observe a finite residual linear term in the thermal conductivity measurements, and the thermal conductivity does not change in a magnetic field of 6 Tesla. These results are in sharp contrast to previous thermal conductivity measurements on EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ [M. Yamashita $et$ $al.$ Science {\bf 328}, 1246 (2010)], in which a huge residual linear term was observed and attributed to highly mobile gapless excitations, likely the spinons of a quantum spin liquid. In this context, the true ground state of EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ has to be reconsidered.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We present the ultralow-temperature specific heat and thermal conductivity measurements on single crystals of triangular-lattice organic compound EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$, which has long been considered as a gapless quantum spin liquid candidate. | contribution 0.99 | 0.94 | 0.06 | asserted 0.97 |
| s1 | In specific heat measurements, a finite linear term is observed, consistent with the previous work [S. | result 1.00 | 0.89 | 0.05 | asserted 0.63 |
| s2 | Yamashita $et$ $al.$, Nat. Commun. {\bf 2}, 275 (2011)]. | background 0.53 | 0.10 | 0.02 | unclear 0.84 |
| s3 | However, we do not observe a finite residual linear term in the thermal conductivity measurements, and the thermal conductivity does not change in a magnetic field of 6 Tesla. | result 1.00 | 0.96 | 0.49 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | These results are in sharp contrast to previous thermal conductivity measurements on EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ [M. | result 0.38 | 0.47 | 0.10 | asserted 1.00 |
| s5 | Yamashita $et$ $al.$ Science {\bf 328}, 1246 (2010)], in which a huge residual linear term was observed and attributed to highly mobile gapless excitations, likely the spinons of a quantum spin liquid. | background 0.98 | 0.03 | 0.08 | asserted 0.54 |
| s6 | In this context, the true ground state of EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ has to be reconsidered. | interpretation 0.99 | 0.17 | 0.72 | asserted 0.69 |
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The paper
Original abstract
We present the ultralow-temperature specific heat and thermal conductivity measurements on single crystals of triangular-lattice organic compound EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$, which has long been considered as a gapless quantum spin liquid candidate. In specific heat measurements, a finite linear term is observed, consistent with the previous work [S. Yamashita $et$ $al.$, Nat. Commun. {\bf 2}, 275 (2011)]. However, we do not observe a finite residual linear term in the thermal conductivity measurements, and the thermal conductivity does not change in a magnetic field of 6 Tesla. These results are in sharp contrast to previous thermal conductivity measurements on EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ [M. Yamashita $et$ $al.$ Science {\bf 328}, 1246 (2010)], in which a huge residual linear term was observed and attributed to highly mobile gapless excitations, likely the spinons of a quantum spin liquid. In this context, the true ground state of EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ has to be reconsidered.
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References
How the literature uses it
6 arXiv papers cite this in 9 sentences
Papers whose main result relates to this one's
States the same result 1 paper
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We conclude that there are no mobile gapless excitations in this spin liquid candidate, in contrast with a prior study of dmit-131 that reported a large $\kappa_0/T$ value [Yamashita et al., Science 328, 1246 (2010)].
States a conflicting result 4 papers
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We employ thermal transport measurements on newly discovered QSL candidates, $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu2(CN)3 and EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2, and report that the two organic insulators possess different QSLs characterized by different elementary excitations.
Thermal-transport studies of Two-dimensional Quantum Spin Liquids · 0.98
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Our analysis of the conductivity allows us to reveal a strong dependence of the effective mass of spinons on magnetic fields, to detect a scaling behavior of the conductivity, and to relate it to both the spin-lattice relaxation rate and the magnetoresistivity.
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The resultant thermal conductances $\kappa_{xx}$ and $\kappa_{xy}$ qualitatively agree with the experimental results on the material EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2]_2$.
Thermal Properties and Instability of a $U(1)$ Spin Liquid on the Triangular Lattice · 0.91
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The present results provide evidence that the true ground state of EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ is likely to be a quantum spin liquid with itinerant gapless excitations.
Papers citing it · 6 sentences without a confident label
Compares with it 2 papers
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In Fig. [ref] we compare the thermal conductivity of these four materials with that of dmit-131 as reported by the Kyoto group [ref] , the Fudan group [ref] , and ourselves.
Thermal conductivity of the quantum spin liquid candidate EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2: No evidence of mobile gapless excitations · Discussion · 1.00
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[ref] , the non-magnetic compound [ref] , another QSL candidate [ref] , quasi two-dimensional superconductors $κ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu(NCS)$_2$ [ref] and $λ$-(BETS)$_2$GaCl$_4$ [ref] , and amorphous solids (vitreous silica and pyrex) [ref] .
Boundary-limited and glassy-like phonon thermal conduction in EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ · Introduction · 0.98
Cites it as background 1 paper
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The most promising candidates to date include the mineral herbertsmithite [ref] , certain organic salt compounds [ref] , and the so-called Kitaev materials [ref] , and their experimental studies have ranged from nuclear magnetic resonance [ref] , to susceptibility and heat capacity investigations [ref] , to thermal transport studies [ref] , and to neutron scattering [ref] .
Probing quantum spin liquids in equilibrium using the inverse spin Hall effect · Introduction · 0.92
What it cites
Cites as background 1 paper
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We are aware of a similar thermal conductivity study of EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ single crystals by the Taillefer group in Sherbrooke [ref] .
Thermal conductivity of the quantum spin liquid candidate EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2: No evidence of mobile gapless excitations · Introduction · 0.85
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