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Three-point functions at strong coupling in the BMN limit

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arxiv 1907.01534 v1 pith:6ADI3VBE submitted 2019-07-02 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords operatorscouplinglightoperatorstrongaroundconstantsfunctions
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We consider structure constants of single-trace operators at strong coupling in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory using the hexagon formalism. We concentrate on heavy-heavy-light correlators where the heavy operators are BMN operators, with large R-charges and finite anomalous dimensions, and the light one is a finite-charge chiral primary operator. They describe the couplings between two highly boosted strings and a supergravity mode in the bulk dual. In the hexagon framework, two sums over virtual magnons are needed to bind the hexagons together around the light operator. We evaluate these sums explicitly at strong coupling, for a certain choice of BMN operators, and show that they factorise into a ratio of Gamma functions and a simple stringy prefactor. The former originates from giant mirror magnons scanning the AdS geometry while the latter stems from small fluctuations around the BMN vacuum. The resulting structure constants have poles at positions where an enhanced mixing with double-trace operators is expected and zeros whenever the process is forbidden by supersymmetry. We also discuss the transition to the classical regime, when the length of the light operator scales like the string tension, where we observe similitudes with the Neumann coefficients of the pp-wave String Field Theory vertex.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Bootstrapping $\mathcal{N} = 4$ sYM correlators using Integrability and Localization

    hep-th 2024-11 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Two-sided bounds on the Konishi OPE coefficient in planar N=4 sYM are derived at finite 't Hooft coupling by adding localization constraints to an integrability-based dispersive bootstrap.

  2. Liouville Theory, AdS$_2$ String, and Three-Point Functions

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 3.0 of 10

    Classical three-point functions in Liouville theory and for AdS2 strings can be derived from ODE/IM-style functional equations, with the Liouville result matching the DOZZ formula and the AdS2 result expressed through...

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