Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-25T09:14:14.428280Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1907.02184.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-25T09:14:14.428280Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-25T09:14:14.428280Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-05-25T09:15:34.096604Z
54 of 54 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 6c5d20bf-848c-480c-b586-e244fd8ad78d · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6f549c14-1923-4a57-a083-3324309a1ef1 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems A DRAM cache design has to balance multiple goals
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a7b0b9f2-506b-4629-b4c8-11e0c454291f · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems We extend USIMM to include a DRAM cache
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 7e207e99-6760-4f02-a891-f35c5fe0fa8f · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Predicted-Dirty
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 2ec03ecf-0ec8-48e7-a1b4-877297f0c689 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems no DRAM cache
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ee4643c7-8b72-4c18-bfc0-3fca7947c683 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Due to space constraints, we limit results to TicToc with dirty-bit optimizations
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5d37c9f0-4f84-4337-ab8f-3fc0c1d2440f · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems TIC designs [7, 11, 18, 30, 31, 32] organize their cache as direct-mapped and store tag inside the cacheline, such that one access can retrieve both tag and data
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 04021a64-ea89-4d97-8a6c-a4ff07f2f4c3 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation eaa44128-7d08-40d6-8809-21d785170d3e · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems A revolutionary breakthrough in memory technology
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation acbe48c8-2b1e-416d-89a6-f810c162fd31 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Basic Performance Measurements of the Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory Module
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 40b51391-70f3-4786-b2d5-9908cc03e73e · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Intel© optane™ dc persistent memory operating modes explained
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9f7881a7-4b4c-4ed4-871b-820fd40b97ed · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Scalable high performance main memory system using phase-change memory technology
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4890fad7-ef22-4e02-9a67-8a23e9fe64dd · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Pdram: A hybrid pram and dram main memory system
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 7e04496f-00fb-4c83-8f51-f12e299d9743 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Architectural design for next generation heterogeneous memory systems
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e804308b-8830-400b-aab3-f1083033ff3c · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Fundamental latency trade-off in architecting dram caches: Outperforming impractical sram-tags with a simple and practical design
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 63942a1e-0df1-407d-a41c-3a40de45ee16 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Enabling efficient and scalable hybrid memories using fine-granularity dram cache management
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation d09eeb6b-13a5-4422-ad7e-fb12e7b3d273 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Efficiently enabling conventional block sizes for very large die-stacked dram caches
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e0dab4a0-4322-451d-a049-189ace4d8760 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Die-stacked dram caches for servers: Hit ratio, latency, or bandwidth? have it all with footprint cache
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation c409ef54-b4d8-45b9-8ad8-6a8ed3d4df16 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Knights landing: Second-generation intel xeon phi product
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 329de65a-a141-4d70-8a43-5400b9095362 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Resilient die-stacked dram caches
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation aa3b5fb4-d823-416d-9b81-b4ee23c8eb5f · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Unison cache: A scalable and effective die-stacked dram cache
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 12e9bd5f-646e-42ed-b7b3-b6c8aeed597d · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems High bandwidth memory (hbm) dram
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 47747a0c-d49c-426d-bcf8-02855811bf3c · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 133d693a-322b-4a90-bdd9-3ef01b671af9 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Intel’s crazy-fast 3d xpoint optane memory heads for ddr slots (but with a catch)
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 870c28c4-0d29-44b9-9e0d-1e9e5c6fea2f · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Cascade lake: Next generation intel xeon scalable processor
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1a2d3e65-ad86-45fd-9c1b-aeeab8de5f8c · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Bear: Techniques for mitigating bandwidth bloat in gigascale dram caches
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a3a69390-25d7-4a56-ae9c-8e8cac72e353 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Sector cache design and performance
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation fb32c781-6445-4f80-9f60-54edb2e8e279 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Usimm: the utah simulated memory module
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 030e5ef1-2f72-4fb2-ab67-e1a034fbe0fc · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Fact sheet: New intel architectures and technologies target expanded market opportunities
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 00e5df59-f339-4395-a1a0-3c41f54ed414 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Pinpointing representative portions of large intel itanium programs with dynamic instrumentation
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6f1e9bf4-440a-4e1e-880a-c537e3188331 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Spec cpu2006 benchmark descriptions
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation c1b9ecec-0fca-411b-93df-caff54d09816 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems The GAP Benchmark Suite
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ddb166d6-0069-4327-95c3-feb0bc71ca0d · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems A mostly-clean dram cache for effective hit speculation and self-balancing dispatch
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5e8bd4ff-6353-4abf-9ce5-2325049f8d5c · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Ship: Signature-based hit predictor for high performance caching
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ed333fc1-e219-4f6b-ba7b-42bd80758e27 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Ship++: Enhancing signature-based hit predictor for improved cache performance
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1d9a3b3d-ada7-4291-9573-ced78b867c19 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Counter-based cache replacement and bypassing algorithms
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f11c70e8-4a4d-4d07-93b3-afe87128cd77 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems A dueling segmented lru replacement algorithm with adaptive bypassing
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4dd5fc8e-f437-47af-9b2b-f100697392d2 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Accord: Enabling associativity for gigascale dram caches by coordinating way-install and way-prediction
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b87c7ccd-10ae-4ffb-befb-e6c2589d5a26 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Candy: Enabling coherent dram caches for multi-node systems
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation cb1c870f-ec74-466b-a2df-840f80ee010f · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Dice: Compressing dram caches for bandwidth and capacity
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a42b46c0-6ee1-4553-be68-3d52b5df6e1d · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Atcache: reducing dram cache latency via a small sram tag cache
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 8c7c3e12-9ddf-482b-b48c-4b87338187fe · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Building a low latency, highly associative dram cache with the buffered way predictor
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f1b843d4-7250-4a11-bfef-4b7e07841935 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems A fully associative, tagless dram cache
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9d61dc34-1bf4-4d1f-a5d6-df8ef435b216 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Efficient footprint caching for tagless dram caches
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4cc89b40-93c4-44ee-8321-69c71fc24eee · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Challenges in heterogeneous die-stacked and off-chip memory systems
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f52122f2-6696-42c3-a26d-6031bba0d199 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Banshee: Bandwidth-efficient dram caching via software/hardware cooperation
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 62e42c59-0818-4a4a-9dcc-d9228b83999e · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Cameo: A two-level memory organization with capacity of main memory and flexibility of hardware-managed cache
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation d6d9dc2a-2872-490c-8921-8b02c21dcb4b · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Transparent hardware management of stacked dram as part of memory
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation af917269-e13f-4e03-b00e-ad36d7767c11 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Silc-fm: Subblocked interleaved cache-like flat memory organization
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 92b3e468-8ca5-41f8-8f9d-1c54d8424945 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Mempod: A clustered architecture for efficient and scalable migration in flat address space multi-level memories
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 82ca9846-f2ca-4b9e-9837-9b44b73b0022 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Pageseer: Using page walks to trigger page swaps in hybrid memory systems
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a0bec327-fff5-45ea-a2f2-243082220284 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems C3d: Mitigating the numa bottleneck via coherent dram caches
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1732a02f-eb05-479b-9a8c-0cfd2c62b599 · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Cache coherence for GPU architectures
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a6a79781-481b-44b1-9345-6fec6375971a · outbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems Combining hw/sw mechanisms to improve numa performance of multi-gpu systems
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6c5d20bf-848c-480c-b586-e244fd8ad78d · inbound
TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems TicToc: Enabling Bandwidth-Efficient DRAM Caching for both Hits and Misses in Hybrid Memory Systems
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.