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A proof of a conjecture on trace-zero forms and shapes of number fields

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arxiv 1907.09134 v3 pith:XV4VRBQV submitted 2019-07-22 math.NT

classification math.NT
keywords fieldsbhargavaconjecturedegreescubicdiscriminantformsfundamental
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abstract

In 2012 the first named author conjectured that totally real quartic fields of fundamental discriminant are determined by the isometry class of the integral trace zero form; such conjecture was based on computational evidence and the analog statement for cubic fields which was proved using Bhargava's higher composition laws on cubes. Here, using Bhargava's parametrization of quartic fields we prove the conjecture by generalizing the ideas used in the cubic case. Since at the moment, for arbitrary degrees, there is nothing like Bhargava's parametrizations we cannot deal with degrees $n > 5$ in a similar fashion. Nevertheless, using some of our previous work on trace forms we generalize this result to higher degrees; we show that if $n \ge 3$ is an integer such that $(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z})^{*}$ is a cyclic group, then the shape is a complete invariant for totally real degree $n$ number fields with fundamental discriminant.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. The shapes of Galois quartic fields

    math.NT 2019-08 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    All Galois quartic fields have shapes that are orthorhombic for V4 groups (with regularized equidistribution) and tetragonal for C4 groups (with explicit per-shape counting asymptotics).

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