Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1910.00643.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1910.00643 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 10 of 10 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 10 of 10 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T13:56:54.242984Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T04:07:37.130360Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 37dc725d-0a66-4983-81c6-96f072bce2cd · inbound

PyTorch Distributed: Experiences on Accelerating Data Parallel Training cites this paper.

PyTorch Distributed: Experiences on Accelerating Data Parallel Training SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 48

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T19:15:26.872701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation ac94afe9-2bb0-4052-944e-96deaee0befc · inbound

Federated Continual Learning: Concepts, Challenges, and Solutions cites this paper.

Federated Continual Learning: Concepts, Challenges, and Solutions SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 230

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T13:56:54.242984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2520a9a2-5742-4b72-ac56-c67118ab154f · inbound

MuLoCo: Muon is a practical inner optimizer for DiLoCo cites this paper.

MuLoCo: Muon is a practical inner optimizer for DiLoCo SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:45:30.191025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c79c6f55-67ad-49b6-9528-6e98935ee3bf · inbound

HALoS: Hierarchical Asynchronous Local SGD over Slow Networks for Geo-Distributed Large Language Model Training cites this paper.

HALoS: Hierarchical Asynchronous Local SGD over Slow Networks for Geo-Distributed Large Language Model Training SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:46:06.638357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f1972de-243b-4db5-b001-e3c6a835a5bf · inbound

FedWCM: Unleashing the Potential of Momentum-based Federated Learning in Long-Tailed Scenarios cites this paper.

FedWCM: Unleashing the Potential of Momentum-based Federated Learning in Long-Tailed Scenarios SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:49:09.518345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 319545ff-8ff6-45a6-bd7d-c89389b22308 · inbound

Overcoming the Communication-Performance Tradeoff in LLM Pretraining cites this paper.

Overcoming the Communication-Performance Tradeoff in LLM Pretraining SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:50:42.840735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8a3cc152-3585-4f3b-b125-859174bb68c7 · inbound

Decentralized SGD with Controlled Disagreement Finds Flatter Minima cites this paper.

Decentralized SGD with Controlled Disagreement Finds Flatter Minima SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T05:17:30.553287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9851ea9f-c0c3-428f-9ff8-0d5fb5120a7e · inbound

Rethinking the Personalized Relaxed Initialization in the Federated Learning: Consistency and Generalization cites this paper.

Rethinking the Personalized Relaxed Initialization in the Federated Learning: Consistency and Generalization SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:00:59.555759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 84876bb2-62a2-4255-827d-d5ecc1626cba · inbound

Unifying Local Communications and Local Updates for LLM Pretraining cites this paper.

Unifying Local Communications and Local Updates for LLM Pretraining SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T04:07:37.131870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 647dc2b0-7346-4d1c-bdc9-0bae9b940744 · inbound

FedACT: Federated Adaptive Coordinate Trust Modulation for Robust Transformer Training under Data Heterogeneity cites this paper.

FedACT: Federated Adaptive Coordinate Trust Modulation for Robust Transformer Training under Data Heterogeneity SlowMo: Improving Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Slow Momentum

Reference 92

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T00:07:55.485589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.