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Lattice QCD matrix elements for the ${B_s^0-\bar{B}_s^0}$ width difference beyond leading order

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arxiv 1910.00970 v1 pith:G75XDJW4 submitted 2019-10-02 hep-lat hep-ph

classification hep-lathep-ph
keywords quarkdeltaelementsmatrixgammalatticeoperatorscontribution
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Predicting the $B_s^0-\bar{B}_s^0$ width difference $\Delta\Gamma_s$ relies on the heavy quark expansion and on hadronic matrix elements of $\Delta B=2$ operators. We present the first lattice QCD results for matrix elements of the dimension-7 operators $R_{2,3}$ and linear combinations $\tilde{R}_{2,3}$ using nonrelativistic QCD for the bottom quark and a highly improved staggered quark (HISQ) action for the strange quark. Computations use MILC ensembles of gauge field configuations with $2+1+1$ flavors of sea quarks with the HISQ discretization, including lattices with physically light up/down quark masses. We discuss features unique to calculating matrix elements of these operators and analyze uncertainties from series truncation, discretization, and quark mass dependence. Finally we report the first Standard Model determination of $\Delta\Gamma_s$ using lattice QCD results for all hadronic matrix elements through $\mathcal{O}(1/m_b)$. The main result of our calculations yields the $1/m_b$ contribution $\Delta \Gamma_{1/m_b} = -0.022(10)~\mathrm{ps}^{-1}$. Adding this to the leading order contribution, the Standard Model prediction is $\Delta \Gamma_s = 0.092(14)~\mathrm{ps}^{-1}$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Current-current operator contribution to the decay matrix in $B$-meson mixing at next-to-next-to-leading order of QCD

    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The full charm-mass dependence of the three-loop current-current contribution to the B-meson decay matrix is computed, yielding Delta_Gamma_s = (0.077 +/- 0.016) ps^-1 with the leading-term perturbative error reduced ...

  2. Constraining $B$-Mesogenesis models with inclusive and exclusive decays

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Combining inclusive and exclusive B-meson decay rates, the authors rule out B-Mesogenesis dark matter masses above 3 GeV and find lifetime ratios do not further constrain the model.

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