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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Integrating Markov processes with structural causal modeling enables counterfactual inference in complex systems

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1911.02175.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1911.02175 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 1 of 1 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T00:04:45.243213Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

1
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 7bee4bf8-b5c1-4c1c-b7a0-430b35aabb82 · inbound

Orca: Neural Operators for Causal Reasoning in Continuous Time cites this paper.

Orca: Neural Operators for Causal Reasoning in Continuous Time Integrating Markov processes with structural causal modeling enables counterfactual inference in complex systems

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-01T00:06:24.488409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T00:04:45.243213Z digest=sha256:5386e96213030ee84f626188749079610a0e0122ac413e61152a89279e9c653b