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ASASSN-15lh: a TDE about a maximally rotating $10^9 M_{\odot}$ black hole

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arxiv 2006.00803 v1 pith:NNSQ6DAM submitted 2020-06-01 astro-ph.HE

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords blackasassn-15lhholeodotcurvesdiscfrequenciesinfrared
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abstract

We model the light curves of the novel and extremely luminous transient ASASSN-15lh at nine different frequencies, from infrared to ultra-violet photon energies, as an evolving relativistic disc produced in the aftermath of a tidal disruption event. Good fits to all nine light curves are simultaneously obtained when $M_{\rm acc} \simeq 0.07 M_{\odot}$ is accreted onto a black hole of mass $M \simeq 10^9 M_{\odot}$, and near maximal rotation $a/r_g = 0.99$. The best fit black hole mass is consistent with a number of existing estimates from galactic scaling relationships. If confirmed, our results represent the detection of one of the most massive rapidly spinning black holes to date, and are strong evidence for a TDE origin for ASASSN-15lh. This would be the first TDE to be observed in the disc dominated state at optical and infrared frequencies.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Triple radio flares from tidal disruption events: jet-wind collisions and the discovery of a third radio flare from AT2020vwl

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The TDE AT2020vwl showed a third radio flare at the time a jet-wind collision was predicted from its first two flares, the first predicted-and-confirmed third flare.

  2. Stepping Up Superradiance Constraints on Axions

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Including superradiant axion states through n=5 with relativistic scattering rates strengthens black-hole spin-down constraints on axions by roughly an order of magnitude.

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