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Amplitude Modulation of Short-Timescale Hot Spot Variability

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arxiv 2011.05388 v1 pith:PJUJ5LHG submitted 2020-11-10 astro-ph.SR astro-ph.EP

classification astro-ph.SRastro-ph.EP
keywords variabilitytimescalesstaraccretionactivityamplitudecttsdetected
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abstract

Variability of Classical T Tauri Systems (CTTS) occurs over a vast range of timescales. CTTS in particular are subject to variability caused by accretion shocks which can occur stochastically, periodically, or quasi-periodically on timescales over a few days. The detectability of young planets within these systems is likely hampered by activity; therefore, it is essential that we understand the origin of young star variability over a range of timescales to help disentangle stellar activity from signatures of planetary origin. We present analysis of the stochastic small-amplitude photometric variability in the K2 lightcurve of CI Tau occurring on timescales of $\lesssim$1 d. We find the amplitude of this variability exhibits the same periodic signatures as detected in the large-amplitude variability, indicating that the physical mechanism modulating these brightness features is the same. The periods detected are also in agreement with the rotation period of the star ($\sim$6.6 d), and orbital period of the planet ($\sim$9.0 d) known to drive pulsed accretion onto the star.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Unstable magnetospheric accretion on the T Tauri star TW Hya

    astro-ph.SR 2026-07 accept novelty 4.5 of 10

    TW Hya’s large-scale field is a ~0.83 kG tilted dipole that varies yearly; accretion is unstable (rmag/rcor ≈ 0.33–0.40) and no close-in planet is detected above ~0.3–1 Mjup.

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