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Molecular nature of $P_{cs} (4459)$ and its heavy quark spin partners

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arxiv 2102.02607 v2 pith:ZB5F5CGK submitted 2021-02-04 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords stateboundlambdastateschannelsfracchannelcoupled
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Inspired by the observation of the $P_{cs} (4459)$ state by LHCb recently, we reexamine the results of the interaction of the $J/\psi \Lambda$ channel with its coupled channels, exploiting the coupled channel unitary approach combined with heavy quark spin and local hidden gauge symmetries. By tuning the only free parameter, we find a pole of $(4459.07+i6.89)$ MeV below the $\bar D^* \Xi_c$ threshold, which was consistent well with the mass and width of the $P_{cs} (4459)$ state. Thus, we assume the $P_{cs} (4459)$ state to be a $\bar D^* \Xi_c$ bound state with the uncertainties on its degeneracy with $J^P = \frac{1}{2}^-$ and $J^P = \frac{3}{2}^-$. For the degeneracy, it would have two-poles structure, like $P_c (4450)$ before. There is another pole in the $J^P = \frac{1}{2}^-$ sector, $(4310.53+i8.23)$ MeV, corresponding to a deep bound state of $\bar D \Xi_c$. Furthermore, the previously predicted loose bound states of $\bar D \Xi'_c$, $\bar D^* \Xi'_c$, $\bar D^* \Xi^*_c$ with $J=1/2,~I=0$ and $\bar D^* \Xi'_c$, $\bar D \Xi^*_c$, $\bar D^* \Xi_c^*$ with $J=3/2,~I=0$ may exist as either bound states or unbound virtual states. We hope that future experiments can search for the $\bar D^{(*)} \Xi_c$ molecular states in their dominant decay channels of $\bar D^{(*)}_s \Lambda_c$, also in the $J/\psi \Lambda$ and $\eta_c \Lambda$ channels to reveal their different nature.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Prediction of $QQqq\bar{s}$ molecular pentaquarks within the extended local hidden gauge approach

    hep-ph 2025-08 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    A model calculation predicts fourteen double-heavy molecular pentaquark states, but their existence and binding energies depend critically on an unconstrained regularization parameter.

  2. On the possible existence of a $S=-3, \, I=1$ pentaquark

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A unitarized chiral calculation with next-to-leading-order terms generates a possible I=1 triply strange pentaquark near the Kbar-Xi threshold for one LEC set.

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