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A 2 day orbital period for a redback millisecond pulsar candidate in the globular cluster NGC 6397

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arxiv 2103.03989 v1 pith:INTGZZRM submitted 2021-03-06 astro-ph.HE

A 2 day orbital period for a redback millisecond pulsar candidate in the globular cluster NGC 6397

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords periodclusterglobularorbitalredbackcandidateopticalpulsar
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We report optical modulation of the companion to the X-ray source U18 in the globular cluster NGC 6397. U18, with combined evidence from radio and X-ray measurements, is a strong candidate as the second redback in this cluster, initially missed in pulsar searches. This object is a bright variable star with an anomalous red color and optical variability (\sim 0.2 mag in amplitude) with a periodicity \sim 1.96 days that can be interpreted as the orbital period. This value corresponds to the longest orbital period for known redback candidates and confirmed systems in Galactic globular clusters and one of the few with a period longer than 1 day.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. A new likely pulsar binary in 47~Tucanae from continuum searches

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    47 Tuc W41 is a redback millisecond-pulsar binary with Lx ~ 3e31 erg/s, steep-spectrum radio continuum, and an irradiated ~0.5 Msun secondary on a 10.4-hr orbit.