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Comment on: Crossover of Charge Fluctuations across the Strange Metal Phase Diagram

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arxiv 2103.10268 v1 pith:BCTN7IPX submitted 2021-03-18 cond-mat.supr-con

classification cond-mat.supr-con
keywords continuumexplainedr-eelschargecommentexcitationsexperimentalmetal
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In a recent paper by Husain et al. [PRX 9, 041062 (2019)], the two-particle electronic excitations in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x have been studied by Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy in reflection (R-EELS) in the strange metal range between underdoped and overdoped materials. The authors conclude that there are no well defined plasmons. Rather they obtain a momentum-independent continuum which they discuss in terms of holographic theories. In this Comment it is pointed out that the experimental results are in stark contrast to previous EELS in transmission (T-EELS), Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering (RIXS), and optical studies. The differences can be probably explained by an inaccurate momentum scale in the R-EELS experiments. Furthermore, it is shown, that many material specific experimental results from T-EELS, R-EELS, RIXS, and optical spectroscopy can be explained by a more traditional extended Lindhard model. This model describes the energy, the width, and the dispersion of normal and acoustic plasmons in cuprates, as well as the continuum. The latter is explained by electron-hole excitations inside a lifetime broadened conduction band. This continuum is directly related to the scattering rates of the charge carriers, which in turn, by a feed back process, lead to the continuum.

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  1. Long-wavelength density response and momentum resolution in strange-metal charge spectroscopy

    cond-mat.str-el 2026-07 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    At fixed frequency, charge conservation pins the density response to q², and q-scaled momentum averaging preserves that power law.

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