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Converged ab initio calculations of heavy nuclei

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arxiv 2104.04688 v2 pith:QV6KNXD6 submitted 2021-04-10 nucl-th

classification nucl-th
keywords calculationsconvergedenergyinitiolimitnucleielementsground-state
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We propose a novel storage scheme for three-nucleon (3N) interaction matrix elements relevant for the normal-ordered two-body approximation used extensively in ab initio calculations of atomic nuclei. This scheme reduces the required memory by approximately two orders of magnitude, which allows the generation of 3N interaction matrix elements with the standard truncation of $E_{\rm 3max}=28$, well beyond the previous limit of 18. We demonstrate that this is sufficient to obtain the ground-state energy of $^{132}$Sn converged to within a few MeV with respect to the $E_{\rm 3max}$ truncation.In addition, we study the asymptotic convergence behavior and perform extrapolations to the un-truncated limit. Finally, we investigate the impact of truncations made when evolving free-space 3N interactions with the similarity renormalization group. We find that the contribution of blocks with angular momentum $J_{\rm rel}>9/2$ to the ground-state energy is dominated by a basis-truncation artifact which vanishes in the large-space limit, so these computationally expensive components can be neglected. For the two sets of nuclear interactions employed in this work, the resulting binding energy of $^{132}$Sn agrees with the experimental value within theoretical uncertainties. This work enables converged ab initio calculations of heavy nuclei.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Constraining Hamiltonians from chiral effective field theory with neutron-star data

    nucl-th 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Neutron-star data, run through fast emulators, directly constrain the six two-nucleon low-energy constants of an N2LO chiral Hamiltonian, with future detectors able to strongly pin down the 3P1 channel.

  2. From bare two-nucleon interaction to nuclear matter and finite nuclei in a relativistic framework

    nucl-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A leading-order relativistic chiral two-nucleon force, with four constants fit to scattering data, describes nuclear matter saturation and medium-mass nuclei binding energies and radii without three-nucleon forces.

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