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Efficient ab initio many-body calculations based on sparse modeling of Matsubara Green's function

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Submitted 23 Jun 2021

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim A sparse sampling method based on the IR basis enables solving diagrammatic equations efficiently.

how it is stated · asserted 1.00 read the record →

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arXiv ID2106.12685 (version 4)
Pith IDFGYNP7X7, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationEmanuel Gull, Hiroshi Shinaoka, Jia Li, Junya Otsuki, Kazuyoshi Yoshimi, Markus Wallerberger, Naoya Chikano, Takuya Nomoto, Tianchun Wang. "Efficient ab initio many-body calculations based on sparse modeling of Matsubara Green's function." arXiv:2106.12685 (2021). https://pith.science/paper/FGYNP7X7
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The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 5,501 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.04 · states limitation 0.06 · human participants 0.02 · controlled comparison 0.02 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.04 · compares with prior results 0.08 · mentions code or data availability 0.91.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v4. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

This lecture note reviews recently proposed sparse-modeling approaches for efficient ab initio many-body calculations based on the data compression of Green's functions. The sparse-modeling techniques are based on a compact orthogonal basis, an intermediate representation (IR) basis, for imaginary-time and Matsubara Green's functions. A sparse sampling method based on the IR basis enables solving diagrammatic equations efficiently. We describe the basic properties of the IR basis, the sparse sampling method and its applications to ab initio calculations based on the GW approximation and the Migdal-Eliashberg theory. We also describe a numerical library for the IR basis and the sparse sampling method, sparse-ir, and provide its sample codes. This lecture note follows the Japanese review article with major revisions [H. Shinaoka et al., Solid State Physics 56(6), 301 (2021)].

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 This lecture note reviews recently proposed sparse-modeling approaches for efficient ab initio many-body calculations based on the data compression of Green's functions. contribution 0.62 0.12 0.16 asserted 0.93
s1 The sparse-modeling techniques are based on a compact orthogonal basis, an intermediate representation (IR) basis, for imaginary-time and Matsubara Green's functions. method 0.94 0.15 0.07 asserted 1.00
s2 A sparse sampling method based on the IR basis enables solving diagrammatic equations efficiently. method 0.80 0.29 0.21 asserted 1.00
s3 We describe the basic properties of the IR basis, the sparse sampling method and its applications to ab initio calculations based on the GW approximation and the Migdal-Eliashberg theory. contribution 0.93 0.56 0.11 asserted 0.92
s4 We also describe a numerical library for the IR basis and the sparse sampling method, sparse-ir, and provide its sample codes. contribution 0.98 0.87 0.06 asserted 1.00
s5 This lecture note follows the Japanese review article with major revisions [H. background 0.97 0.20 0.02 asserted 0.89
s6 Shinaoka et al., Solid State Physics 56(6), 301 (2021)]. background 0.98 0.06 0.02 unclear 0.72

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: review 0.94 · evidence from literature 0.77.

What was examined, and what was not

sources read
  • arXiv listing abstract v4
not examined
  • full text
  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers
levels run
  • P abstract
not run
  • S sections
  • T body sentences
  • C citations
  • R cross-paper relations

Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

This lecture note reviews recently proposed sparse-modeling approaches for efficient ab initio many-body calculations based on the data compression of Green's functions. The sparse-modeling techniques are based on a compact orthogonal basis, an intermediate representation (IR) basis, for imaginary-time and Matsubara Green's functions. A sparse sampling method based on the IR basis enables solving diagrammatic equations efficiently. We describe the basic properties of the IR basis, the sparse sampling method and its applications to ab initio calculations based on the GW approximation and the Migdal-Eliashberg theory. We also describe a numerical library for the IR basis and the sparse sampling method, sparse-ir, and provide its sample codes. This lecture note follows the Japanese review article with major revisions [H. Shinaoka et al., Solid State Physics 56(6), 301 (2021)].

Human review
How the literature uses it

6 arXiv papers cite this in 7 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Papers citing it · 3 sentences without a confident label

Uses its method or tool 1 paper
Compares with it 1 paper
Cites it as background 2 papers

What it cites · 1 sentence without a confident label

Cites as background 1 paper
  • In addition to those introduced in this section, there are many other applications in the field of ab initio calculations, such as the calculation of the superconducting transition temperature using the FLEX approximation [ref] , ab initio calculations of NiO compounds based on the self-energy embedding method [ref] , and an ab initio estimation of the magnetic interaction constant of NdNiO$_2$ [ref] .

    Doping fingerprints of spin and lattice fluctuations in moir\'e superlattice systems · Other applications · 0.80

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