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Dynamics of relativistic radio jets in asymmetric environments

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arxiv 2110.03162 v1 pith:WAT44RDO submitted 2021-10-07 astro-ph.HE

Dynamics of relativistic radio jets in asymmetric environments

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords environmentjetsradiolobeasymmetryenvironmentsasymmetricpropagating
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We have carried out relativistic three-dimensional simulations of high-power radio sources propagating into asymmetric cluster environments. We offset the environment by 0 or 1 core radii (equal to 144 kpc), and incline the jets by 0, 15, or 45{\deg} away from the environment centre. The different environment encountered by each radio lobe provides a unique opportunity to study the effect of environment on otherwise identical jets. We find that the jets become unstable towards the end of the simulations, even with a Lorentz factor of 5; they nevertheless develop typical FR II radio morphology. The jets propagating into denser environments have consistently shorter lobe lengths and brighter hotspots, while the axial ratio of the two lobes is similar. We reproduce the recently reported observational anti-correlation between lobe length asymmetry and environment asymmetry, corroborating the notion that observed large-scale radio lobe asymmetry can be driven by differences in the underlying environment.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Exploring the Influence of the Jet-environment Interactions on the Observed Asymmetry of Extragalactic Radio Sources with SKAO

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 2.5

    A review chapter argues that jet-environment interactions drive radio-source arm-length and flux asymmetries and that SKAO will enable population-scale tests of those effects.