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On some theoretical limitations of Generative Adversarial Networks

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arxiv 2110.10915 v1 pith:TA7ID7FV submitted 2021-10-21 cs.LG

classification cs.LG
keywords generatenetworksadversarialassumptiondistributionsgansgenerativelimitations
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Generative Adversarial Networks have become a core technique in Machine Learning to generate unknown distributions from data samples. They have been used in a wide range of context without paying much attention to the possible theoretical limitations of those models. Indeed, because of the universal approximation properties of Neural Networks, it is a general assumption that GANs can generate any probability distribution. Recently, people began to question this assumption and this article is in line with this thinking. We provide a new result based on Extreme Value Theory showing that GANs can't generate heavy tailed distributions. The full proof of this result is given.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. On the Statistical Capacity of Deep Generative Models

    stat.ML 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Push-forwards of Gaussian or log-concave latent variables through Lipschitz neural networks are always sub-Gaussian or sub-exponential, so common deep generative models cannot generate heavy-tailed distributions.

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