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Constraining momentum space CFT correlators with consistent position space OPE limit and the collider bound

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arxiv 2111.08024 v1 pith:PIXM7KE3 submitted 2021-11-15 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords correlatorswhenfreeinequalityspacetrianglecurrentseven
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Consistency with position space OPE limit requires momentum space CFT correlators to have only total energy singularity. We show that this requirement gives a simple proof of the known result that the parity-odd structure cannot exist for three-point correlators of exactly conserved currents with spins $s_i,s_j,s_k$, when triangle inequality $s_i\le s_j+s_k$ is violated. We also show that even for parity even correlation functions the properties are different inside and outside the triangle inequality. It was previously shown that if we allow for weakly broken higher spin symmetry, parity-odd correlators can exist even when triangle inequality is violated. In this paper we establish a relation between non-conservation Ward-Takahashi (WT) identities for weakly broken currents using known WT identities for exactly conserved currents. This allows us to calculate the parity violating results outside the triangle inequality using parity-even free bosonic and free fermionic results. In general, there is one parity-odd structure and two parity-even structures for three-point functions. It can be shown that the coefficient of one of the parity-even and odd parts can be combined into a complex parameter $c$ when correlators are expressed in spinor-helicity variables. When this complex parameter takes real value $c=\pm 1$ it corresponds to either the free boson or free fermion theory. When $c$ is a pure phase, it corresponds to Chern-Simons matter theories. Furthermore, re-expressing known results for conformal collider bounds we see that $\lvert c\rvert\le 1$ for generic 3d CFTs and $\lvert c\rvert\le f(\Delta_{gap})$ for holographic CFTs.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. An Ode to the Penrose and Witten transforms in Twistor space for 3D CFT

    hep-th 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The authors show that the infinity twistor must be added to twistor-space invariants to describe general primary operators in 3D CFTs, and they derive the corresponding Penrose, Witten, and super-Penrose transforms.

  2. Lectures on the Spinor and Twistor Formalism in 3D Conformal Field Theory

    hep-th 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    Lecture notes recapping off-shell spinor helicity, twistor, and super-twistor methods for 3d CFT correlators, with 55 exercises and no substantial new research result.

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