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Laser-lithographically written micron-wide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors

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arxiv 2112.07976 v1 pith:FAPGPL7L submitted 2021-12-15 physics.ins-det quant-ph

classification physics.ins-detquant-ph
keywords single-photondemonstratedetectorsdevicesinternallaser-lithographicallymicron-widenanowire
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We demonstrate the fabrication of micron-wide tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors on a silicon substrate using laser lithography. We show saturated internal detection efficiencies with wire widths from 0.59$\mu$m to 1.43$\mu$m under illumination at 1550nm. We demonstrate both straight wires, as well as meandered structures. Single-photon sensitivity is shown in devices up to 4mm in length. Laser-lithographically written devices allow for fast and easy structuring of large areas while maintaining a saturated internal efficiency for wire width around 1$\mu$m.

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