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Quantum gravity lights up spinning black holes

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arxiv 2206.11152 v1 pith:Z4FJF7N2 submitted 2022-06-22 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords blackfeatureshorizonphotonquantum-gravityringsadditionaleffects
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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Quantum-gravity effects in black holes are generally expected to be unobservable if they set in at transplanckian curvature scales. Here, we challenge this expectation. A near-critical spin parameter can serve as a lever arm that translates Planckian quantum-gravity effects to a global change in the spacetime: the horizon dissolves and the black hole "lights up". We investigate this transition between a black hole and a horizonless spacetime and find that additional lensing features appear instantaneously, when the quantum-gravity effect is added. In the presence of an accretion disk, a second set of internal photon rings appears in addition to the exponentially stacked set of external photon rings. The internal and external photon rings merge into cresent-like features as a function of increasing spin parameter. We explore how these simulated images would be reconstructed by a radio-very-long-baseline-interferometry array like the Event Horizon Telescope. We find that a future next-generation Event Horizon Telescope may be sensitive to the additional lensing features.

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Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Horizonless star based on regular black hole with finite radius and its observational signatures

    gr-qc 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A finite-radius Hayward metric turned into an anisotropic gravastar predicts chaotic photon rings and gravitational-wave echo trains above a compactness threshold x_m, but the GW170817 72 Hz match forces a very large ...

  2. Towards a Non-singular Paradigm of Black Hole Physics

    gr-qc 2025-01 unverdicted novelty 1.0 of 10

    This is a review built around a week-long workshop, synthesizing the state and open problems of regular black holes and black hole mimickers as alternatives to singular black holes.

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