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MAgNET: A Graph U-Net Architecture for Mesh-Based Simulations

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arxiv 2211.00713 v3 pith:ETLA7DQZ submitted 2022-11-01 cs.LG cs.CE

classification cs.LGcs.CE
keywords graphmagnetconvolutionallearningneuralarchitecturebeendata
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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In many cutting-edge applications, high-fidelity computational models prove to be too slow for practical use and are therefore replaced by much faster surrogate models. Recently, deep learning techniques have increasingly been utilized to accelerate such predictions. To enable learning on large-dimensional and complex data, specific neural network architectures have been developed, including convolutional and graph neural networks. In this work, we present a novel encoder-decoder geometric deep learning framework called MAgNET, which extends the well-known convolutional neural networks to accommodate arbitrary graph-structured data. MAgNET consists of innovative Multichannel Aggregation (MAg) layers and graph pooling/unpooling layers, forming a graph U-Net architecture that is analogous to convolutional U-Nets. We demonstrate the predictive capabilities of MAgNET in surrogate modeling for non-linear finite element simulations in the mechanics of solids.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. A finite-element-inspired bipartite graph learned simulator for manufacturability assessment in large-deformation sheet forming

    cs.CE 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    A cross-attention-based bipartite GNN predicts coupled nodal displacement increments and elemental thinning directly on their native mesh domains for sheet material forming.

  2. A finite-element-inspired bipartite graph learned simulator for manufacturability assessment in large-deformation sheet forming

    cs.CE 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    CAttBiGNN is a bipartite GNN with edge-aware cross attention that predicts coupled nodal displacements and elemental thinning for autoregressive rollout of explicit dynamic FE simulations on dome and corner forming be...

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    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    MMGUNet morphs coarse graph hierarchies with feature-aligned barycentric mapping and uses masked pretraining plus frozen edge layers to improve generalisability of mesh surrogates for crashworthiness prediction under ...

  4. Mask-Morph Graph U-Net: A Generalisable Mesh-Based Surrogate for Crashworthiness Field Prediction under Large Geometric Variation

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Mask-Morph Graph U-Net morphs coarse graph hierarchies with barycentric parameterization and applies masked supervised pretraining to improve generalizability of hierarchical GNN surrogates for crashworthiness predict...

  5. Multi-Stage Graph Neural Networks for Data-Driven Prediction of Natural Convection in Enclosed Cavities

    cs.CV 2025-09 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    A multi-stage GNN with hierarchical pooling and unpooling predicts natural-convection temperature fields more accurately and efficiently than a single-scale MeshGraphNets baseline on a new 2D cavity dataset.

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