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arxiv: 1701.05859 · v1 · pith:22RTGG6Hnew · submitted 2017-01-20 · ✦ hep-ph · astro-ph.CO

Superheavy Thermal Dark Matter and Primordial Asymmetries

classification ✦ hep-ph astro-ph.CO
keywords darkmatterasymmetriesdensityentropyaffleck-dinebaryogenesisfreeze-out
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The early universe could feature multiple reheating events, leading to jumps in the visible sector entropy density that dilute both particle asymmetries and the number density of frozen-out states. In fact, late time entropy jumps are usually required in models of Affleck-Dine baryogenesis, which typically produces an initial particle-antiparticle asymmetry that is much too large. An important consequence of late time dilution, is that a smaller dark matter annihilation cross section is needed to obtain the observed dark matter relic density. For cosmologies with high scale baryogenesis, followed by radiation-dominated dark matter freeze-out, we show that the perturbative unitarity mass bound on thermal relic dark matter is relaxed to $10^{10}$ GeV. We proceed to study superheavy asymmetric dark matter models, made possible by a sizable entropy injection after dark matter freeze-out, and identify how the Affleck-Dine mechanism would generate the baryon and dark asymmetries.

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