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Non-Fock Ground States in the Translation-Invariant Nelson Model Revisited Non-Perturbatively

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arxiv 2302.06998 v2 pith:BW34AUQM submitted 2023-02-14 math-ph math.FAmath.MP

classification math-phmath.FAmath.MP
keywords modelnelsonstatesarbitraryexistencegroundmomentumnon-fock
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The Nelson model, describing a quantum mechanical particle linearly coupled to a bosonic field, exhibits the infrared problem in the sense that no ground state exists at arbitrary total momentum. However, passing to a non-Fock representation, one can prove the existence of so-called dressed one-particle states. In this article, we give a simple non-perturbative proof for the existence of such one-particle states at arbitrary coupling strength and for almost all total momenta in a physically motivated momentum region. Our results hold both for the non- and the semi-relativistic Nelson model.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. On the Ising Phase Transition in the Infrared-Divergent Spin Boson Model

    math-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    Infrared-divergent spin boson model loses its ground state above a finite critical coupling, proved via long range order in a dual continuum Ising model.

  2. On the Ergodicity of Renormalized Translation-Invariant Nelson-Type Semigroups

    math-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    For negative coupling, the renormalized non-relativistic and semi-relativistic Nelson semigroups are positivity improving with respect to the Fröhlich cone at every total momentum, proven via Feynman-Kac functional in...

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