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Determination of neutrino mass ordering from Supernova neutrinos with T2HK and DUNE

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arxiv 2304.13303 v3 pith:3J3A6OHF submitted 2023-04-26 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords neutrinosupernovadunet2hkdistanceenergymassordering
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

In this paper, we study the possibility of determining the neutrino mass ordering from the future supernova neutrino events at the DUNE and T2HK detectors. We estimate the expected number of neutrino event rates from a future supernova explosion assuming Garching flux model corresponding to different processes that are responsible for detecting the supernova neutrinos at these detectors. We present our results in the form of $\chi^2$, as a function of supernova distance. For a systematic uncertainty of 5\% in normalisation as well as energy calibration error, our results show that, the neutrino mass ordering can be determined at $5 ~\sigma$ C.L. if the supernova explosion occurs at a distance of 42.7 kpc for T2HK and at a distance of 15.2 kpc for DUNE. Our results also show that the sensitivity of DUNE and T2HK get affected by the systematic uncertainties for the smaller supernova distances. Further, we show that in both DUNE and T2HK, the sensitivity gets deteriorated to some extent due to presence of energy smearing of the neutrino events. This occurs because of the reconstruction of the neutrino energy from the energy-momentum measurement of the outgoing leptons at the detector.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Probing neutrino mass ordering with supernova neutrinos at NO$\nu$A including the effect of sterile neutrinos

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Simulations indicate NOvA could distinguish normal from inverted neutrino mass ordering at 5 sigma for a supernova at 5 kiloparsecs, while the neutral-current channel could flag sterile neutrinos.

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