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Knowledge Base Completion for Long-Tail Entities

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arxiv 2306.17472 v1 pith:UITA45HK submitted 2023-06-30 cs.CL

classification cs.CL
keywords entitiesmethodlong-tailbaselinescandidatecompletiongapsknowledge
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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Despite their impressive scale, knowledge bases (KBs), such as Wikidata, still contain significant gaps. Language models (LMs) have been proposed as a source for filling these gaps. However, prior works have focused on prominent entities with rich coverage by LMs, neglecting the crucial case of long-tail entities. In this paper, we present a novel method for LM-based-KB completion that is specifically geared for facts about long-tail entities. The method leverages two different LMs in two stages: for candidate retrieval and for candidate verification and disambiguation. To evaluate our method and various baselines, we introduce a novel dataset, called MALT, rooted in Wikidata. Our method outperforms all baselines in F1, with major gains especially in recall.

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  1. Evaluation of LLMs on Long-tail Entity Linking in Historical Documents

    cs.CL 2025-05 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    GPT-3.5 and Llama-3-70B recall about 59-60% of long-tail historical entities versus ReLiK's 45.7%, but their lower precision leaves F1 scores near 53 versus ReLiK's 56.1.

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