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Dynamics of a Leslie-Gower type predator-prey system with herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey
Dynamical Systems · Submitted 22 Jul 2023
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Hence, the research results reveal that the herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey have a strong influence on the dynamics and also contribute to promoting the ecological diversity and maintaining the long-term economic benefits.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
In this paper, the dynamics of a Leslie-Gower type predator-prey system with herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey are investigated. Earlier work has shown that the herd behavior in prey merely induces a supercritical Hopf bifurcation in the classic Leslie-Gower predator-prey system in the absence of harvesting. However, the work in this paper shows that the presence of herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey can give rise to numerous kinds of bifurcation at the non-hyperbolic equilibria in the classic Leslie-Gower predator-prey system such as two saddle-node bifurcations and one Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation of codimension two at the degenerate equilibria and one degenerate Hopf bifurcation of codimension three at the weak focus. Hence, the research results reveal that the herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey have a strong influence on the dynamics and also contribute to promoting the ecological diversity and maintaining the long-term economic benefits.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | In this paper, the dynamics of a Leslie-Gower type predator-prey system with herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey are investigated. | contribution 0.90 | 0.73 | 0.04 | asserted 0.76 |
| s1 | Earlier work has shown that the herd behavior in prey merely induces a supercritical Hopf bifurcation in the classic Leslie-Gower predator-prey system in the absence of harvesting. | background 0.99 | 0.03 | 0.03 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | However, the work in this paper shows that the presence of herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey can give rise to numerous kinds of bifurcation at the non-hyperbolic equilibria in the classic Leslie-Gower predator-prey system such as two saddle-node bifurcations and one Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation of codimension two at the degenerate equilibria and one degenerate Hopf bifurcation of codimension three at the weak focus. | result 0.99 | 0.95 | 0.68 | asserted 0.99 |
| s3 | Hence, the research results reveal that the herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey have a strong influence on the dynamics and also contribute to promoting the ecological diversity and maintaining the long-term economic benefits. | interpretation 1.00 | 0.85 | 0.87 | asserted 0.99 |
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The paper
Original abstract
In this paper, the dynamics of a Leslie-Gower type predator-prey system with herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey are investigated. Earlier work has shown that the herd behavior in prey merely induces a supercritical Hopf bifurcation in the classic Leslie-Gower predator-prey system in the absence of harvesting. However, the work in this paper shows that the presence of herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey can give rise to numerous kinds of bifurcation at the non-hyperbolic equilibria in the classic Leslie-Gower predator-prey system such as two saddle-node bifurcations and one Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation of codimension two at the degenerate equilibria and one degenerate Hopf bifurcation of codimension three at the weak focus. Hence, the research results reveal that the herd behavior and constant harvesting in prey have a strong influence on the dynamics and also contribute to promoting the ecological diversity and maintaining the long-term economic benefits.
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