Pith. sign in

REVIEW 2 cited by

Numerical testing of mirror diffusion of cosmic rays

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2311.18001 v1 pith:OGSJXKT3 submitted 2023-11-29 astro-ph.HE astro-ph.GA

classification astro-ph.HEastro-ph.GA
keywords diffusionmirroranglespitchturbulencecosmicmagneticnumerical
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
abstract

The tension between recent observations and theories on cosmic ray (CR) diffusion necessitates exploration of new CR diffusion mechanisms. We perform the first numerical study on the mirror diffusion of CRs that is recently proposed by Lazarian & Xu (2021). We demonstrate that the perpendicular superdiffusion of turbulent magnetic fields and magnetic mirroring that naturally arise in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence are the two essential physical ingredients for the mirror diffusion to happen. In supersonic, subsonic, and incompressible MHD turbulence, with the pitch angles of CRs repeatedly crossing $90^\circ$ due to the mirror reflection, we find that the mirror diffusion strongly enhances the confinement of CRs, and their pitch-angle-dependent parallel mean free path can be much smaller than the injection scale of turbulence. With the stochastic change of pitch angles due to gyroresonant scattering, CRs stochastically undergo slow mirror diffusion at relatively large pitch angles and fast scattering diffusion at smaller pitch angles, resulting in a L\'{e}vy-flight-like propagation.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Sub-sonic compressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence I. Alfv\'enic and fast-magnetosonic injection, amplitude dependence, and compressibility effects

    physics.plasm-ph 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In decaying sub-sonic MHD turbulence simulations, the amplitude and plasma beta, not the injection wave type, set the turbulent density fluctuation level, while curvature and mirror statistics change dramatically with...

  2. Superdiffusion of cosmic rays in the vicinity of their accelerators and the resulting $\gamma$-ray emission

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.5 of 10

    Superdiffusion produces constant or r^{α-3} CR radial profiles near sources; the associated γ-ray morphology can distinguish it from normal diffusion with IACTs.

Pith tools