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Imaging thick accretion disks and jets surrounding black holes

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arxiv 2401.14794 v2 pith:CNMGHQO2 submitted 2024-01-26 astro-ph.HE gr-qc

classification astro-ph.HEgr-qc
keywords funnelwallinflowmagnetofluidthickaccretionblackdisk
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Based on the horizon-scale magnetofluid model developed in [arXiv:2309.13304], we investigate the millimeter-wave images of a geometrically thick accretion disk or a funnel wall, i.e., the magnetofluid that encloses the base of the jet region, around a Kerr black hole. By employing the numerical method to solve the null geodesic and radiative transfer equations, we obtain the optical appearances at various observational angles and frequencies, generated by the thermal synchrotron radiation within the magnetofluid. For the thick disk, we specifically examine the impact of emission anisotropy on images, concluding that anisotropic synchrotron radiation could play an important role in the observability of the photon ring. For the funnel wall, we find that both the outflow and inflow funnel walls exhibit annular structures on the imaging plane. The outflow funnel wall yields a brighter primary image than the photon ring, whereas the inflow one does not. Based on our investigation, the inflow funnel wall model can not be ruled out by current observations of M87*.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Novel extended inner shadow in images of Johannsen-Psaltis black holes with thin accretion disks

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    JP black holes with non-closed horizons produce an 'extended inner shadow' distinct from the ordinary inner shadow, and all image scales (inner shadow, photon ring, peak positions) grow monotonically with |ϵ3|.

  2. Critical Behavior of Photon Rings in Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson Spacetime

    gr-qc 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For a magnetized Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson black hole, the photon-ring parameters gamma, delta, and tau all decrease compared with the unmagnetized Kerr case, weakening the self-similar stacking of higher-order images.

  3. Probing Lorentz-violating effects via precession and accretion disk images of a rotating bumblebee black hole

    gr-qc 2026-04 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Lorentz violation in a rotating bumblebee black hole suppresses Lense-Thirring precession, increases periastron precession, shrinks the inner shadow, and enhances the lensed ring while leaving the critical curve nearl...

  4. Image of a quantum-corrected black hole without Cauchy horizons illuminated by a static thin accretion disk

    gr-qc 2025-10 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    For the no-Cauchy-horizon quantum-corrected metric, a larger quantum parameter produces larger horizon, photon sphere, ISCO, and shadow, with narrower and tighter-spaced photon and lensed rings.

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