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Energy-Energy Correlation in the back-to-back region at N$^3$LL+NNLO in QCD

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arxiv 2403.04077 v2 pith:XCNDYSVU submitted 2024-03-06 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords back-to-backregionalphaperturbativeableaccuratecalculationcomputation
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We consider the Energy-Energy Correlation (EEC) function in high-energy electron-positron annihilation to hadrons. In the back-to-back (two-jet) region, we perform the all-order resummation of the logarithmically-enhanced contributions in QCD perturbation theory up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (N$^3$LL) accuracy. Away from the back-to-back region, we consistently combine resummed predictions with the known fixed-order results up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) and we are able to obtain an accurate fit of the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_S^3)$ remainder function from the numerical QCD computation of the full spectrum. All perturbative terms up to order $\alpha_S^3$ are included in our calculation and a non-trivial cross-check in the back-to-back region is obtained by comparing the SCET analytic calculation against the corresponding numerical QCD computation. In particular, the values of the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_S^3)$ resummation coefficients have been numerically verified. We regularize the Landau singularity of the QCD coupling within the so-called Minimal Prescription and we discuss the reduction of the perturbative scale dependence of distributions at higher orders, as a means to estimate the corresponding residual perturbative uncertainty. Finally, after introducing within a dispersive approach non-perturbative power corrections, we are able to obtain an accurate description of experimental data at LEP and SLC accelerators.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. High precision heavy-boson-jet substructure with energy correlators

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The EEC peak in boosted Z jets is the Sudakov back-to-back region of the Z-pole EEC seen through a Lorentz boost, determined by one Lorentz-invariant shape function and computable at N3LL'.

  2. Energy Correlators of Spinning Sources

    hep-ph 2025-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Spinning energy correlators classify the full Euler-angle dependence of N-point energy flux, obey generalized Hofman–Maldacena positivity bounds, and their ratios to inclusive correlators in QCD are largely insensitiv...

  3. Assessing the sensitivity of Energy-Energy Correlations in $e^+e^-$ annihilation to TMD dynamics

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    At N4LL accuracy, a global fit to all available e+e- energy-energy correlation data shows the data are insensitive to the Collins-Soper kernel and alpha_s, contradicting a recent extraction claim.

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