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The N+ Implementation Details of RLHF with PPO: A Case Study on TL;DR Summarization

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arxiv 2403.17031 v1 pith:BMTMCSSA submitted 2024-03-24 cs.LG

classification cs.LG
keywords detailsrlhffeedbackimplementationmodelmodelsopenaisummarization
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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This work is the first to openly reproduce the Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) scaling behaviors reported in OpenAI's seminal TL;DR summarization work. We create an RLHF pipeline from scratch, enumerate over 20 key implementation details, and share key insights during the reproduction. Our RLHF-trained Pythia models demonstrate significant gains in response quality that scale with model size, with our 2.8B, 6.9B models outperforming OpenAI's released 1.3B checkpoint. We publicly release the trained model checkpoints and code to facilitate further research and accelerate progress in the field (\url{https://github.com/vwxyzjn/summarize_from_feedback_details}).

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Learning a Pessimistic Reward Model in RLHF

    cs.LG 2025-05 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    Pessimistic fine-tuning of reward models against rejection-sampling policies lets RLHF agents optimize greedily without KL regularization and still avoid reward hacking.

  2. RoSTE: An Efficient Quantization-Aware Supervised Fine-Tuning Approach for Large Language Models

    cs.LG 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    RoSTE couples quantization-aware supervised fine-tuning with per-layer Hadamard rotation selection, reducing quantization outliers and improving 4-bit quantized LLM accuracy over SFT-then-PTQ baselines.

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