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High entropy metallic glasses, what does it mean?
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Submitted 29 Mar 2024
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim This means that so-called "high-entropymetallic glasses" (i.e. the glasses having high DSmix) actually constitute glasses with low excess entropy DS.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
We performed calorimetric measurements on 30 bulk metallic glasses differing with their mixing entropies DSmix. On this basis, the excess entropies DS and excess enthalpies DH of glasses with respect to their maternal crystalline states are calculated. It is found that the excess entropy DS on the average decreases with increasing mixing entropy DSmix. This means that so-called "high-entropymetallic glasses" (i.e. the glasses having high DSmix) actually constitute glasses with low excess entropy DS. We predict that such glasses should have reduced relaxation ability. We also found that the excess enthalpy DH of glass linearly increases with its excess entropy DS, in line with a general thermodynamic estimate.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We performed calorimetric measurements on 30 bulk metallic glasses differing with their mixing entropies DSmix. | method 0.76 | 0.98 | 0.02 | asserted 0.99 |
| s1 | On this basis, the excess entropies DS and excess enthalpies DH of glasses with respect to their maternal crystalline states are calculated. | method 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.03 | asserted 0.99 |
| s2 | It is found that the excess entropy DS on the average decreases with increasing mixing entropy DSmix. | result 1.00 | 0.96 | 0.25 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | This means that so-called "high-entropymetallic glasses" (i.e. the glasses having high DSmix) actually constitute glasses with low excess entropy DS. | interpretation 1.00 | 0.85 | 0.83 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | We predict that such glasses should have reduced relaxation ability. | interpretation 0.96 | 0.41 | 0.15 | speculative 0.54 |
| s5 | We also found that the excess enthalpy DH of glass linearly increases with its excess entropy DS, in line with a general thermodynamic estimate. | result 1.00 | 0.95 | 0.06 | asserted 0.99 |
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Original abstract
We performed calorimetric measurements on 30 bulk metallic glasses differing with their mixing entropies DSmix. On this basis, the excess entropies DS and excess enthalpies DH of glasses with respect to their maternal crystalline states are calculated. It is found that the excess entropy DS on the average decreases with increasing mixing entropy DSmix. This means that so-called "high-entropymetallic glasses" (i.e. the glasses having high DSmix) actually constitute glasses with low excess entropy DS. We predict that such glasses should have reduced relaxation ability. We also found that the excess enthalpy DH of glass linearly increases with its excess entropy DS, in line with a general thermodynamic estimate.
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